Search results 848
Paper図書
National Diet LibraryOther Libraries in Japan
- Summary, etc."Established in 1979......n the premises of the Khmer Roug......Museum (TSGM) has had a turbulent history, mirroring Cambodia's social and political transformations. The book......rings together academics and practitioners from......ple fields who offer novel perspectives and sources on the site and reflect on the challenges the institution has faced in the past and will face in the twent......-first century as an archive, heritage, and education site, especially with the coming of the post-justice era in the country"--
- ContentsNew Sources, Practices, and Challenges for a Multifaceted History of Khmer Rouge Crimes / Stéphanie Benzaquen-Gautier and Anne-Laure Porée M-13: the Rural Prototype of S-21 / Hang Nisay Purity and Control in K...... Rouge Interrogators' Notebooks and Confessions / Daniel Bultmann A Unique Series of Testimonies: Memoirs of S-21 Survivors / Anne-Laure Porée Witnesses Abroad: Early Visitors and the TSGM Visitor Books / Rachel Hughes Holocaust References in the Early Years of Tuol Sleng / Christina Ullrich Polish......eng: the Issue of Nazi-Khmer Rouge Analogies / Rafal Pankowski Understanding S-21 at the Tuol Sleng Genocide Muse...
- Subject Heading...eum Genocide--Cambodia--History--20th century Cambodia--History--1975-1979 Parti communiste du Kampuchea Tuol Sleng (Pr......: Phnom Penh, Cambodia)
Paper図書
National Diet LibraryOther Libraries in Japan
- Summary, etc."This book focuses on the history of the provision of legal aid and legal assistance to the poor......the nineteenth and twentieth ce......gether historical work on legal aid in a comparative perspective, and allows readers to analogise and contrast historical narratives about free legal aid across countries. Legal aid developed as a result of industrialisation, urbanization, immigration, the rise of philanthropy, and what were viewed as new legal problems. Closely related, was the growing professionalisation of lawyers and the question of what duties lawyers owed soci...... work. Yet, legal aid providers in many countries...
- ContentsIntroduction : understanding the history of legal aid in an international and comparative perspective / Felice Batlan and Marianne Vasara-Aaltonen Part I. Grand histories of legal aid The persistent question of legal aid in the professional development of Russian lawyers / William E. Pomeranz From pro Deo to pro pecunia : an institutional history of legal aid in Belgium / Bruno Debaenst The historical evolution of legal aid in China from the perspective of globalisation (1890-2003) / Jin Dong Part II. Growing needs and new providers : legal aid at the fin de si......le For workers and for the disadvantaged : legal advice centr...
- Genre/Form TermsConference papers and proceedings History. Conference papers and proceedings.
Paper図書
National Diet LibraryOther Libraries in Japan
- Contents1. Private Policing in the United States: The Diffusion of State Power 2. Self-Defense and the "Armed Citizen" 3. Varieties of Vigilantism 4. Security Guards and Patrols 5. Private Detectives 6. Policing of Labor 7. Prisoners for Profit 8. What Should Be the Relationship between the State and Private Police in American Society?
- NDLCAU-741 A741
- Subject HeadingPolice, Private--United States--History. Private security services--United States--History.
Paper図書
National Diet LibraryOther Libraries in Japan
- Summary, etc."The greatly expanded and enhanced second edition of [this book] provides an authoritative and accessible global history of war crimes and the laws of war. Tracing human efforts to limit warfare, from codes of war in antiquity designed to maintain a religiously co......order to the gradual use in the modern age of the criminal trial as a means of enforcing universal humanitarian norms, Michael Bryant's book is a masterful account of the subject. Five brand new chapters are included that reinforce the geographical, chronological, historiographical and conceptual dimensions of the book"--
- ContentsThe roots of the law of war in world history The law of war in pre-Columbian America Making law in the slaughterhouse of the world : early modernity & the law of war Colonialism and the law of war : Ireland and the Americas The law of war in eighteenth and nineteenth c......uries : Europe and the United States of America The first world war and the failure of the law of war The second world war and the triumph of the law of war Into the 21st century : war crimes & their treatment since the second world war Singers of songs of experience : trying to explain war crimes in world history Conclusion : the future of the law of war
- Genre/Form TermsHistory
Paper図書
National Diet Library
- ContentsFrom customs to codes : crime and criminal justice in the ancient world Crime and criminal justice : English antecedents Crime and criminal justice in early America (1597-1740) Crime and criminal justice in revolutionary times (1740-1797) Crime and criminal justice in the new nation (1797-1834) Crime and criminal justice in antebellum America (1835-1857) Crime and criminal justice in the Civil War era (1856-1875) Crime and criminal justice in victorian America (1876-1901) Crime and criminal justice in th...... progressive era (1900-1919) Criminal justice in the crisis decades (1920-1940) Crime and criminal justice at midce...
- NDLCAU-741 A741
- Subject HeadingCriminal justice, Administration of--History. Criminal justice, Administration of--United States--History.
Paper図書
National Diet Library
- LCCHV7911.A1
- NDLCAG-351 A351
- Subject HeadingPolice chiefs--Great Britain. Police--Great Britain--History. Criminal justice, Administration of--Great Britain--History.
Paper図書
National Diet Library
- Summary, etc."Explores one of the largest and swiftest, yet least examined, instances of mass killing and incarceration in the twe......--the shocking antileftist purge that gripped Indonesia in 1965-66, leaving some five hundred thousand people dead and more than a million others in detention. An expert in modern Indonesian history, genocide, and human rights, Geoffrey Robinson sets out to account for this violence and to end the t......ew light on broad and enduring historical questions. How do we account for instances of systematic mass killing and detention? Why are some of these crimes remembered and punished, while others are forgotten? What are the soc...
- ContentsPreconditions Pretext Cold war Mass killing The army's role "A gleam of light in Asia" Mass incarceration Release, restrict, discipline, and punish Truth and justice? Violence, legacies, silence.
- Subject HeadingPolitical violence--Indonesia. Political atrocities--Indonesia. Political prisoners--Indonesia. Indonesia--History--Coup d'état, 1965. Indonesia--Politics and government--1966-1998.
Paper図書
National Diet LibraryOther Libraries in Japan
- Summary, etc.Written by the Director of the Tokyo Trial Research Centre at China's Shanghai Jiao Tong Universi...... book provides a unique analysis of war crime trials in Asia-Pacific after World War II. It offers a comprehensive review of key events dur......, covering preparations for the Trial, examining the role of the War Crimes Commission of the United Nations as well as offering a new analysis of the trial itself. Addressing the question of conventional war crimes, crimes against humanity, crimes against peace (such as the Pearl Harbor Incident) and violations of warfare law, it follows up with a discussion of post-trial events and the fat...
- ContentsPart I The Road to the Tokyo Trials The Dispute ......Opening The Trials The Declaration of Judgment Other Asian Trials for Japanese War Crimes Part II A Reevaluation of the Tokyo Trial Argument Evidence-Take Nanjing Massacre as Example Tokyo Trials and International Rules of Law Tokyo Trials and World Peace.
- Genre/Form TermsHistory.
Paper図書
National Diet LibraryOther Libraries in Japan
- Summary, etc."An intimate portrait, based on newly discovered archival sources, of one of the most famous Jewish artists of the Italian Renaissance who, charged with a scandalous crime, rejected his faith and converted to Catholicism. In 1......ish goldsmith Salomone da Sesso converted to Catholicism. Born......nth century to a Jewish family in Florence, Salomone later settled in Ferrara, where he was regarded as a virtuoso artist whose exquisite jewelry and lavishly engraved swords were prized by Italy's ruling eli......t rumors circulated about Salomone's behavior, scandalizing the Jewi......r to the civil authorities. Charged with sodom...
- ContentsIntroduction: The convert's tale I. The virtuoso Jew: a moneylender's ......sh widow's testament Eleonora of Aragon's court goldsmith A murdered child Friends and foes II. Apostasy: A Jewish sodomit......ersions: voluntary and coerced Princely justice and Christian piety Baptizing the Jews III. A family of converts: a haunting past Travels and troubles Cesare Borgia's "Queen of Swords" Anna: Lucrezia Borgia's damsel Sister Theodora: from Jewish girl to bride of Christ the family workshop: Master Ercole and his sons IV.......Between Christians and Jews: In prison, again Plague and malaria Ferrara at war Glitter and grief Go...
- Subject HeadingFedeli, Ercole dei, approximately 1465- Christian converts from Judaism--Italy--History--To 1500 Christian converts from Judaism--Italy--History--16th century Goldsmiths--Italy--Biography Art patronage--Italy--History
Paper図書
National Diet Library
- Summary, etc."Starting in early 1915, the Ottoman Turks began deporting and killing hundreds of thousands of Armenians in the first major genocide of the twentieth ......ry. By the end of the First World War, the number of Armenians in what would become Turkey had been reduced ......ercent--more than a million people. A century later, the Armenian Genocide remains controversial but relatively unknown, overshadowed by later slaughters and the chasm separating Turkish and Armenian versions of events. In this definitive narrative history, Ronald Suny cuts through nationalist myths, propaganda, and denial to provide an unmatched account of when, h...
- ContentsEmpire Armenians Nation Great Powers Revolu......terrevolution War Removal Genocide Orphaned Nation Conclusion: Thinking about the Unthinkable : Genocide Historians Look at the Armenian Genocide : A Bibliographical Discussion.
- Genre/Form TermsHistory.
Paper図書
National Diet Library
- ContentsIntroduction : ambassador to hell An echo of Nuremberg It's...... justice for Rwanda Abandoned at Srebrenica The pastor from Mugonero Unbearable timidity The siren of exceptionalism Futile endgame Rome's aftermath Crime scene Kosovo F......ht No turning back Postscript on law, crimes, and impunity. Human rights and crimes against humanity.
- Subject HeadingScheffer, David. Lawyers--United States--Biography. United States. Dept. of State--Officials and employees--Biography. International criminal courts--History--20th century. United States--Foreign relations--1993-2001.
- Author HeadingScheffer, David.
Paper図書
National Diet Library
- ContentsCrimes of war : antiquity to the middle ages War and crimes in China and post-medieval Europe Crimes and colonialism Birth of the modern laws of war : Lieber to Versailles Peace, law, and the crimes of World War II The Nuremberg IMT trial The Tokyo IMT trial Post-World War II national trials in Europe and Asia The genocide and Geneva conventions : ......mkin, Tibet, Guatemala, and the Korean war IHL : Soviet-Afghan war, Saddam Hussein, ad hoc tribunals, and Guantánamo Epilogue : the ICC.
- NDLCA191
- Subject HeadingWar crimes--History. Genocide--History. International criminal courts--History--20th century.
Paper図書
National Diet Library
- Summary, etc."In Damascus Life 1480-1500: A Report of a Local Notary Boaz Shoshan offers a microhistory of the largest Syrian city at the end of the Mamluk period and on the eve of the Ottoman conquest. Mainly based on a partly preserved diary, the earliest available of its kind and written by Ibn Ṭawq, a local notary, it portrays the life of a lower middle class who originated from the countryside and who, through marriage, was able to become a legal clerk and associate with scholars and bureaucrats. His diary does not onl......h unique information on his family, social circle and the general situation in Damascus, but it also sheds ligh...
- ContentsIbn Ṭawq, his family, household, and close friends Damascus ca. 1480-1500 : a city in crisis The shaykh al-Islām : a giant in an embattled world of scholars Bourgeois fo......ourt : dispute and crime The family : marriage, divorce, and the household.
- Subject HeadingIbn Ṭawq, Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad, 1430 or 1431-1509 or 1510 Taʻlīq. Ibn Ṭawq, Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad, 1430 or 1431......509 or 1510--Diaries. Arabs--Syria--Damascus--Diaries. Notaries--Syria--Damascus--Diaries. Damascus (Syria)--History--15th century. Damascus (Syria)--Social conditions--15th century. Damascus (Syria)--Social life and customs.
Paper図書
National Diet Library
- ContentsThe republic of bees Outposts of the law : the frontier and the civil law fringe Law and the economy ......1776-1850 The law of personal status : wives, paupers, and slaves An American law of property The law of commerce and trade Crime and punishment : and a footnote on tort The bar and its works Blood and gold : some main themes in the law in the last half of the nineteenth......century Judges and courts : 185......1900 Procedure and practice : an age of reform The land and other property Administrative law and regulation of business Torts......1850-1900 The law of corporations Commerce, labor, and taxation Crime and punishme...
- NDLCAU-141 A141
- Subject HeadingLaw--United States--History.
Paper図書
National Diet Library
- ContentsPre-histories : from von Hagenbach to the Armenian genocide European histories I : prosecuting atrocity European histories II : Americans in Europe European histories III : contemporary trials African histories Sou......ries Histories of a type : excavating the crime of aggression.
- NDLCA191
- Subject HeadingWar crime trials.
Paper図書
National Diet Library
- Summary, etc....s the complex ways in which political debates and legal reforms regarding the criminalization of racial violence have shaped the development of American racial history. Spanning previous campaigns for criminalizing slave abuse, lynching, and Klan violence and contemporary debates about the legal response to hate crimes, this book reveals both continuity and change in terms of the political forces underpinning the enactment of new laws regarding racial violence in d......ferent periods and of the social and institutional problems that hinder the ef......ve enforcement of these laws. A thought-provoking analysis of how criminal law re...
- Contents1. Towards a historical and sociological analysis of the criminalization of racial violence 2. P......gressive criminalization at the heart of darkness?: The legal response to the victimization of slaves in the colonial and antebellum South 3. 'Social equality is not a subject to be legislated upon': the rise and fall of federal pro-black criminalization policy, 18......pen, where it can be seen and dealt with': campaigning for criminalization reform in ......-1968 5. Criminalizing racial hatred, legitimizing racial inequality: hate-crime laws and the new politics of pro-black criminalization 6. Conclusion: criminalization reform and egalitaria...
- Genre/Form TermsHistory.
Paper図書
National Diet Library
- Contents...ury precursors of an international criminal legal system 2. The birth of the new justice at the Paris Peace Conference 3. Crimes against humanity and crimes of denationalization : the victory of political expediency ov......ints for international criminal courts and their political rejection in ......1920s 5. International terrorism in the 1920s and '30s : the response of European states through the League of Nations and the attempt to create an international criminal court 6. The search for a victim-centere......ewish Congress and the Institute of Jewish Affairs 7. The Geno...... : the gutting of preventative measures, 1946-4...
- NDLCA191
- Subject HeadingInternational criminal law--History--20th century. International criminal courts--History--20th century. International crimes--History--20th century.
Paper図書
National Diet Library
- ContentsThe crimes of the century Crime and the West Hate crime Policing and imprisonment......en, swindlers, and dupes Business and financial crime Prohibitions Sex crime Political crime : scandal, sleaze and corruption T......sts : rebels, radicals and freedom fighters and criminals with a cause Immigration and crime.
- NDLCAU-741 A751
- Subject HeadingCrime--United States--History--19th century. Crime--United States--History--20th century.
Paper図書
National Diet Library
- Subject HeadingSino-Japanese War, 1937-1945--Biological warfare. Atrocities--China. Atrocities. Japan. Rikugun. Kantōgun. Butai, Dai 731. Biological warfare. Sino-Japanese War (1937-1945) China. Japan. 陸軍. 関東軍. 部隊,第731.
- Alternative TitleUnit 731 of the Japanese Kwantung Army At head of title: Never forget history : commemorating the 70th anniversary of victory in the world anti-fascist war Chinese title on colophon: 关...
- Alternative TitleUnit 731 of the Japanese Kwantung Army At head of title: Never forget history : commemorating the 70th anniversary of victory in the world anti-fascist war Chinese title on colophon:关东...
Paper図書
National Diet LibraryOther Libraries in Japan
- Summary, etc....multi-disciplinary introduction to the study of war crimes trials and investigations. It introduces readers to the num......disciplines engaged with this c......ding: Forensic Anthropology, Economics and Anthropometrics, Legal History, Violence Studies, International Criminal Justice, International Relations, and Moral Philosophy. T......e contributors are experts in t......pective fields and the chapters highlight each discipline's major trends, debates, methods and approaches to mass atrocity, genocide, and crimes against humanity, as well as their interactions with adjacent disciplines. Case studies illustrate how the ...
- ContentsWar Crimes Trials and Investigations : Major Trends and Disciplinary Challenges / Jacques Schuhmacher and Jonathan Waterlow Orientation : War Crimes Trials in Theory and Practice from the Middle Ages to the Pres....../ Devin O. Pendas Forensic Anthropology : Whose Rules Are We Playing by? : Contextualizing the Role of Forensic Protocols in Human Rights Investigations / Tim Thompson, Daniel Jimenez Gaytan, Shakira Bedoya Sanchez, and Ariana Ninel Pleitez Quinonez Anthropometrics : The Application of Anthropometrics to Identify and Assess War Crimes / Mary Elisabeth Cox International Legal History : From Atrocity Reports to Wa...
- NDLCA191