並列タイトル等Sport and Budo : Background Research of Terminology Change from Combat Sport to Budo
一般注記Today, one of the most topical themes in the study of Budo is to find a solution for the well-known discussions on the matter of whether Budo can be regarded as one of Sports or not. So far, these discussions concerning relationship between Sport and Budo have imposed various restrictions on their views and methods of those concerned with Budo. However, theoretical studies of this theme have not achieved a sufficient development up to now. But this year in physical education, term Combat Sport was changed to Budo. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to grasp the background of this change in terminology and study it's influence on today's Budo. The conclusions of this study were summarised as follows: 1) Up to the present time we have been unable to arrive at an agreement about the matter of whether Budo should be included in the category of Sport. One of the main reasons is that this theme has been confined within a very narrow sphere of physical education, while in reality Budo as an element of culture has now spread all over the world. Therefore, we should view Budo in its proper sociological perspective. 2) Present terminology change, although discussed previously, came about because of pressures from Budo related associations and Diet members who felt that the true nature of Budo was disappearing slowly. In near future, there is a movement to remove Budo out of the sphere of physical education. 3) Today's Budo is strictly a post-war ideology, thus there is a strong needs to unify various opinions regarding Budo. 4) The persons concerned with Budo admit that Budo is one of Sports. But at the same time they still have an idea that Budo is different from Sport in certain aspects. Their inconsistent views hinder us from scientifically proving the relationship between Sport and Budo. We should establish the analytical concepts of Sport and Budo, and clarify the structures of Sport and Budo.
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連携機関・データベース国立情報学研究所 : 学術機関リポジトリデータベース（IRDB）（機関リポジトリ）