並列タイトル等脊椎手術中のMonophasic刺激下での経頭蓋刺激筋誘発電位における定電流刺激と定電圧刺激での比較検討
一般注記type:Thesis
Constant-voltage and constant-current stimulators may be used for transcranial electrical stimulation of motor evoked potentials (TES-MEP). However, no previous report has determined whether the two monophasic stimulation methods lead to similar responses during intra-operative monitoring. We studied differences in the lateralities of compound muscle action potentials (CMAPs) during intra-operative spinal cord monitoring via TES-MEP using monophasic constant-current and constant-voltage stimulations. CMAPs were bilaterally recorded from the upper and lower limb muscles in 95 patients who underwent elective spine and spinal cord surgery. We used two monophasic stimulation patterns: pattern 1, right anode and left cathode; pattern 2, right cathode and left anode. There were no statistically significant differences between the right and left sides with respect to success rates, wave amplitudes, and efficiencies, with constant-voltage stimulation, however, there were statistically significant differences between the right and left sides with constant-current stimulation. In case of our stimulation condition, there were no statistically significant differences between the right and left sides with respect to CMAPs with constant-voltage stimulation; constant-current stimulation was influenced by the type of monophasic stimulation, which necessitates the switch the polarity of the stimulation to bilaterally record CMAPs.
博士（医学）・甲第725号・令和元年12月5日
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identifier:Scientific reports Vol.9 No.1 Article No.3773 (2019 Mar)
identifier:20452322
identifier:http://ginmu.naramed-u.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10564/3696
identifier:Scientific reports, 9(1): Article No.3773
連携機関・データベース国立情報学研究所 : 学術機関リポジトリデータベース（IRDB）（機関リポジトリ）
提供元機関・データベース奈良県立医科大学 : 奈良県立医科大学機関リポジトリ GINMU