Dynamic changes in the levels of maternal serum squamous cell carcinoma antigen, a potential biomarker of amniotic fluid embolism, before and after delivery in relation to the mode of delivery.
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- 資料種別
- 博士論文
- 著者・編者
- Nakano, KazutoshiKawahara, NaokiYamada, YukiLota, LiuOhbayashi, ChihoKobayashi, Hiroshi
- 出版年月日等
- 2021-03
- 出版年（W3CDTF）
- 2021-03
- 並列タイトル等
- 母体血中における分娩形式による分娩前後の、羊水塞栓症のバイオマーカーとなりうるSCC 抗原の大きな変化
- タイトル（掲載誌）
- World Academy of Sciences journal
- 巻号年月日等（掲載誌）
- 3 2
- 掲載巻
- 3
- 掲載号
- 2
- 掲載ページ
- Article No.18-
- ISSN（掲載誌）
- ISSN : 2632-2900
- 授与機関名
- 奈良県立医科大学
- 授与年月日
- 2021-06-25
- 報告番号
- 甲第796号
- 学位
- 博士（医学）
- 本文の言語コード
- eng
- 対象利用者
- 一般
- 一般注記
- 出版タイプ： VoRtype:ThesisAmniotic fluid embolism (AFE) is a serious disease in which amniotic fluid components enter the maternal systemic circulation, causing cardiopulmonary collapse in pregnant women. It has been previously reported that amniotic fluid contains extremely high levels of squamous cell carcinoma antigen (SCCA), and that pregnant women who do not survive due to AFE have high blood SCCA levels. The aim of the present study was to determine the possible mechanisms through which SCCA in amniotic fluid enters the maternal blood, as well as the potential origin of SCCA. The prospective study included a cohort of 464 women (339 normal vaginal deliveries, 97 cesarean deliveries without labor, and 28 cesarean deliveries with labor). The dynamic changes in maternal serum SCCA levels were determined before and after delivery in relation to the mode of delivery, and SCCA levels were measured in the placenta, fetal skin, amniotic fluid cell components, amniotic fluid and neonatal urine. Serial serum samples collected at the time of admission, at 2 h postpartum, and on postpartum day 3 were quantitatively measured for SCCA by enzyme‑linked immunosorbent assay. Amniotic fluid and neonatal urine SCCA levels were also measured. The protein expression of SCCA in the placenta and fetal skin was assessed by immunohistochemistry. In vaginal deliveries, there was a significant increase in serum SCCA levels from admission to 2 h postpartum, and SCCA levels decreased on postpartum day 3. In cesarean deliveries, the SCCA levels at the time of admission and 2 h postpartum did not differ. The SCCA levels were significantly higher in women who underwent vaginal deliveries compared to those that underwent cesarean deliveries without labor (P=0.033). Immunohistochemical staining revealed no SCCA expression in the placenta and fetal skin. The SCCA levels in neonatal urine immediately after birth were as high as those in the amniotic fluid, suggesting that SCCA may originate from fetal urine. The present study thus suggests that amniotic fluid SCCA levels, which may be derived from fetal urine, can enter the maternal circulation during vaginal delivery. The onset of labor and full cervical dilatation are the main causes of entry of amniotic fluid components into the maternal circulation.博士（医学）・甲第796号・令和3年6月25日Copyright: © Nakano et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).identifier:World Academy of Sciences journal Vol.3 No.2 Article No.18 (2021 March-April)identifier:26322900identifier:http://ginmu.naramed-u.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10564/3942identifier:World Academy of Sciences journal, 3(2): Article No.18
- 一次資料へのリンクURL
- fulltextfulltextfulltext
- オンライン閲覧公開範囲
- インターネット公開
- 関連情報（DOI）
- 10.3892/wasj.2021.89
- 連携機関・データベース
- 国立情報学研究所 : 学術機関リポジトリデータベース（IRDB）（機関リポジトリ）
- 提供元機関・データベース
- 奈良県立医科大学 : 奈良県立医科大学機関リポジトリ GINMU