一般注記type:text
Measures that governments implement in order to bring the various problems arising in society to a resolution (or to prevent problems from emerging) have until now been referred to as policy or public policy. However, due to (1) the government's increasing information disadvantage accompanying innovations in information technology (IT) and (2) the increased scope in which nonprofit organizations (NPO/NGO) are able to more appropriately address social issues, there is a growing need to recognize that the solution to these challenges rests on "social programs" through which governments, nonprofit organizations, private enterprises and individuals collaborate in addressing such tasks. The appropriate frame of reference to understand issue resolution through various entities is that of "governance." Policy management study is one new method of social science that provides this sort of problem-solving formula and translates it into action.
The 21st century center of excellence program "Policy innovation initiative: human security research in Japan and Asia"
連携機関・データベース国立情報学研究所 : 学術機関リポジトリデータベース（IRDB）（機関リポジトリ）