並列タイトル等Relationship between Oral Hypofunction, and Protein Intake: A Cross-Sectional Study in Local Community-Dwelling Adults
学位博士(歯学)
Doctor of Philosophy in Dental Science
一般注記博士論文全文, 博士論文要旨, 最終試験結果の要旨, 論文審査の要旨
Few studies have investigated the relationship between nutritional status and comprehensive assessment of oral hypofunction, especially protein intake-related sarcopenia. Thus, we explored these relationships in a large-scale cross-sectional cohort study using the seven-item evaluation for oral hypofunction and Diet History Questionnaire for nutritional assessment. We used the data from 1004 individuals who participated in the 2019 health survey of the residents of Tarumizu City, Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan for analysis. We found that individuals with oral hypofunction were significantly older with a lower skeletal muscle index. Although there were few foods that had a significant difference between the groups with and without oral hypofunction, the consumption of beans and meats was significantly lower in women and men in the oral hypofunction group, respectively. According to the lower limit of the tentative dietary goal defined in Japan, comprehensive evaluation of oral hypofunction was significantly and independently associated with protein intake in both men and women (odds ratio, 1.70; 95% confidence interval, 1.21–2.35). In conclusion, we found that oral hypofunction was associated with targeted protein intake for sarcopenia and frailty prevention in middle-aged and older community-dwelling adults. Comprehensive evaluation of oral function with intervention in cases of hypofunction could inform clinicians to better prevent sarcopenia.
Keitaro Nishi, Hiroaki Kanouchi, Akihiko Tanaka, Maya Nakamura, Tomofumi Hamada, Yumiko Mishima, Yuichi Goto, Kenichi Kume, Mahiro Beppu, Hiroshi Hijioka, Hiroaki Tabata, Kazuki Mori, Yoshinori Uchino, Kouta Yamashiro, Yoshiaki Matsumura, Yutaro Higashi, Hyuma Makizako, Takuro Kubozono, Toshihiro Takenaka, Mitsuru Ohishi and Tsuyoshi Sugiura
Relationship between Oral Hypofunction, and Protein Intake: A Cross-Sectional Study in Local Community-Dwelling Adults
Nutrients 2021, 13(12), 4377
https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13124377
連携機関・データベース国立情報学研究所 : 学術機関リポジトリデータベース（IRDB）（機関リポジトリ）