The impact of exports on income inequality in developing countries

• 資料種別: 文書・図像類
• タイトル: The impact of exports on income inequality in developing countries
• 著者・編者: Hazama, Yasushi
• 著者標目: Hazama, Yasushi
• 出版事項: Institute of Developing Economies (IDE-JETRO)
• 出版年月日等: 2017-03
• 出版年（W3CDTF）: 2017-03
• タイトル（掲載誌）: IDE Discussion Paper
• 巻号年月日等（掲載誌）: 650
• 掲載巻: 650
• 本文の言語コード: eng
• 空間的範囲: 発展途上国
• 件名標目: JEL:F16 - Trade and Labor Market Interactions; JEL:J46 - Informal Labor Markets; JEL:O15 - Human Resources • Human Development • Income Distribution • Migration; Exports; Income; International trade; Labor market; Human resources; Income inequality; Skill premium; Stolper–Samuelson theorem
• 対象利用者: 一般
• 一般注記: application/pdf; IDP000650_001; Trade exhibits two contrasting effects on income inequality in developing countries (DCs). On the one hand, trade openness benefits unskilled labor in preference to skilled labor and capital (the Stolper–Samuelson effect). On the other hand, trade openness increases the demand for skilled (rather than unskilled) labor inputs (the skill premium effect). Recent studies that provide stronger support for the skill premium model have focused on wage inequality or have chosen higher-income DCs. We test the effect of export growth on income inequality for 70 lower income DCs and 36 higher-income DCs, using an unbalanced panel dataset for the 1971–2012 period. The results show that the export/GDP ratio has a negative effect on income inequality for lower-income DCs, but no significant effect was found for higher-income DCs.
• DOI: 10.20561/00048857
• 記録形式（IMT）: application/pdf
• 一次資料へのリンクURL: 本文; https://ir.ide.go.jp/record/48863/files/IDP000650_001.pdf
• オンライン閲覧公開範囲: 限定公開
• 著作権情報: Copyrights 日本貿易振興機構（ジェトロ）アジア経済研究所 / Institute of Developing Economies, Japan External Trade Organization (IDE-JETRO) http://www.ide.go.jp
• 連携機関・データベース: 国立情報学研究所 : 学術機関リポジトリデータベース（IRDB）（機関リポジトリ）; https://irdb.nii.ac.jp
• 提供元機関・データベース: 日本貿易振興機構アジア経済研究所 : 日本貿易振興機構アジア経済研究所学術研究リポジトリ