BNI Technology : a genetics-based solution to global challenges in the 21st century

• 資料種別: 文書・図像類
• タイトル: BNI Technology : a genetics-based solution to global challenges in the 21st century
• 著者・編者: Tobita, Satoshi
• 著者標目: Tobita, Satoshi
• 出版事項: Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences
• 出版年月日等: 2023-11-15
• 出版年（W3CDTF）: 2023-11-15
• タイトル（掲載誌）: Green Asia Report Series
• 巻号年月日等（掲載誌）: 3
• 掲載巻: 3
• 本文の言語コード: eng
• 対象利用者: 一般
• DOI: 10.34556/gars-e.3
• 記録形式（IMT）: application/pdf
• 一次資料へのリンクURL: comment：fulltext; https://jircas.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/2000095/files/gars-e_03.pdf
• オンライン閲覧公開範囲: インターネット公開
• 著作権情報: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International; © Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences (JIRCAS), 2023
• 掲載誌: Green Asia Report Series
• 異版: DOI; https://doi.org/10.34556/gars-j.3.1
• 異版（DOI）: 10.34556/gars-j.3.1
• 連携機関・データベース: 国立情報学研究所 : 学術機関リポジトリデータベース（IRDB）（機関リポジトリ）; https://irdb.nii.ac.jp
• 提供元機関・データベース: 国際農林水産業研究センター : 国際農研機関リポジトリ

• 要約等: The nitrogen cycle of the Earth has already been extended beyond its planetary boundary, as seen by the nitrogen pollution in terrestrial ecosystems a...

目次

Preface iv
Abstract v
1: Nitrogen in the current environment. 1
1.1: Rise of reactive nitrogen by the Haber-Bosch process 1
1.2: Green Revolution by plentiful N chemical fertilizer 2
1.3: Stagnating nitrogen-use efficiency . 3
1.4: Threatened planetary boundary of the Earth’s N cycle 4
2: Biological nitrification inhibition (BNI) 7
2.1: Nitrogen transformation in the soil through nitrification and denitrification 7
2.2: Synthetic nitrification inhibitors 8
2.3: Discovery of BNI phenomena 8
2.4: Screening of genetic resources for higher BNI ability . 10
2.5: Plants with high BNI capacity 11
1) Brachiaria humidicola (creeping signalgrass) 11
2) Sorghum 13
3) Wheat 14
4) Maize/corn 16
5) Rice 17
6) Other plant species 17
3: Toward the deployment of BNI technology . 19
3.1: BNI technology as “Genetic mitigation strategies” 19
3.2: Requirement for more evidence of BNI technology 20
3.3: Ex-ante impact assessment of BNI technology 21
3.4: The International BNI Consortium 23
3.5: BNI technology for sustainable development 24
4: Conclusions 26
References 27