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国立国会図書館
目次Contents Preface/ v List of contributors/ vii Acknowledgements/ ix Section 14： Event-Related Brain Potentials and Cognition (R. Johnson Jr.) 1． The recording and analysis of event-related potentials/ 3 2． Event-related potentials in human selective attention research/ 75 3． Electrophysiological insights into language deficits/ 105 4． Event-related potential insights into the neurobiology of memory systems/ 135 5． Cognitive event-related potentials: intracranial and lesion studies/ 165 6． The role of event-related potentials in the study of normal and abnormal cognitive development/ 187 7． Cognition in the elderly: an event-related potential perspective/ 213 8． Event-related potential insights into altered sensory and cognitive processing in dementia/ 241 9 Event-related potential measures of cognitive deficits following closed head injury/ 269 10． Cognitive deficits in psychopathology: insights from event-related potentials/ 299 Section 15： Positron Emission Tomography and Neurobehavior (J.C. Baron) 11． Brain metabolism: measurement and correlates with neuropsychological performance/ 331 12． Methodology of activation paradigms/ 369 13． rCBF studies of prefrontal function and their relevance to psychosis/ 383 14． PET imaging of human motor performance and learning/ 405 15． Studies of language processes using positron emission tomography/ 423 16． Neuroimaging studies of memory: theory and recent PET results/ 439 17． Functional neuroimaging of the aging brain/ 467 18． PET investigations in the non-human primate in relation to neuropsychology: methodological issues/ 483 Index/ 493
国立国会図書館
目次Contents Preface/ v List of contributors/ vii Acknowledgements/ xi Section 12： The Frontal Lobes ( 1． The frontal lobes: a historical sketch/ 3 2． Comparative architectonic analysis of the human and the macaque frontal cortex/ 17 3． Frontal lobes and working memory: evidence from investigations of the effects of cortical excisions in nonhuman primates/ 59 4． The contribution of imaging techniques to current knowledge of the frontal lobes/ 83 5． Development of the concept of 'executive function' and its relationship to the frontal lobes/ 125 6． Experimental neuropsychological studies of frontal lobe functions/ 149 7． Alternative frameworks for the conceptualization of prefrontal lobe functions/ 187 8． The frontal lobes in neuropsychiatric disorders/ 203 9． The anarchic hand: a fronto-mesial sign/ 233 Section 13： Computational Modelling and Neuropsychology ( 10． Introduction: methodologies for the computer modeling of human cognitive processing/ 259 11． Cognitive modularity: computational division of labor in the brain/ 263 12． Visual motion: computational analysis, physiology and perception/ 279 13． Connectionist models in neuropsychology/ 297 14． Structured connectionist models and spatial concept learning/ 335 15． Emergent cognition/ 347 16． Adapting human functional architectures and behaviors for intelligent machines/ 361 17． Planning, neuropsychology and artificial intelligence: cross-fertilization/ 377 18． Task-independent constraints on a unified theory of cognition/ 393 19． Computational models of cognition/ 409 Index/ 427
国立国会図書館
目次Contents Preface/ v List of Contributors/ vii Acknowledgements/ ix Section 11： Memory, Dementia, Perception of Time, Music and Faces I． Memory 1． When working memory does not work: the role of working memory in neuropsychology/ 1 2． Implicit memory in normal human subjects/ 63 3． Implicit tests of memory in patients with focal lesions or degenerative brain disorders/ 133 4． Impairments of autobiographical memory/ 175 5． The neuropsychology of semantic memory/ 193 6． The neuropsychology of remote memory/ 215 7． Prospective memory: a 'new' memory system?/ 239 II． Dementia 8． Four neuropsychological profiles in dementia/ 253 9． Mechanisms underlying semantic-lexical disorders in Alzheimer's disease/ 283 10． The non-Alzheimer degenerative dementias/ 295 11． Noncognitive behavioral alterations in dementia syndromes/ 315 III． Perception of Time, Music and Faces 12． The neuropsychology of human temporal information processing/ 339 13． Specificity for music/ 373 14． Amusia/ 391 15． Failures of face processing in normal and brain-damaged subjects/ 411 Index/ 437
国立国会図書館
目次Contents Preface/ v List of contributors/ vii Acknowledgements/ xi Section 10： Child Neuropsychology (continued) ( VII． Sensorimotor Functions and their Disorders (continued) 1． Visual perception/ 1 2． Cognitive development in visually impaired children/ 15 3． Central auditory function and disorders/ 33 4． The cognitive development of deaf children: recent insights/ 51 VIII． Language and its Disorders 5． Early language development and its neural correlates/ 69 6． Developmental language disorders/ 111 7． Acquired aphasias in children/ 139 IX． Academic Disorders of School-Age Children 8． Developmental dyslexia/ 163 9． Patterns of atypical reading development: attributes and underlying reading processes/ 187 10． Developmental dyscalculia/ 211 X． Memory and its Disorders 11． Memory, cognition and learning: developmental and ecological considerations/ 223 12． Disorders of memory and learning/ 241 XI． Attention and Its Disorders 13． Development of attention and metacognition/ 261 14． Disorders of attention in children/ 279 15． The development of frontal-lobe functions/ 309 XII． Mood, Drive, Appetitive Behaviors and their Disorders 16． Mood, affect, and their disorders in children and adolescents/ 331 17． Disorders of appetite/ 357 18． Neuropsychological consequences of substance abuse/ 373 XIII． Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Psychoses 19． The clinical syndrome of autism/ 401 20． Childhood-onset schizophrenia/ 443 XIV． Convulsive Disorders 21． The neuropsychology of childhood seizure disorders/ 457 Index/ 471
国立国会図書館
目次Contents Preface/ v List of contributors/ vii Acknowledgements/ xi Section 10： Child Neuropsychology (I. Rapin I． Introduction 1． Child neuropsychology: nature and scope/ 3 II． The Immature Brain: Development and Damage 2． Normal and abnormal development of the brain/ 11 3． The emergence of a neuropsychology of normal development: rapprochement between neuroscience and developmental psychology/ 45 4． Plasticity and recovery of higher cognitive functions following early brain injury/ 73 5． Developmental and acquired disorders of childhood/ 93 6． The genetics of handedness, cerebral dominance, and lateralization/ 115 7． Left-handedness/ 145 III． Epidemiological Considerations 8． Developmental disorders of cerebral function: epidemiologic principles and pitfalls/ 211 IV． Assessment of Brain Structure and Function: Usefulness for Child Neuropsychology 9． EEG and topographic brain mapping/ 225 10． Event-related potentials in developmental neuropsychology/ 239 11． Neuroimaging in child neuropsychology/ 301 12． Cerebral single photon emission tomography (SPECT) and positron emission tomography (PET) during development and in learning disorders/ 331 V． Behavioral Assessment 13． Conceptual and psychometric issues in the neuropsychologic assessment of children: measurement of ability discrepancy and change/ 341 14． Neuropsychological assessment in infancy/ 353 15． The neuropsychological assessment of the preschool child: a branching model/ 377 16． Neuropsychological assessment of school-aged children/ 395 VI． Cognition and its Disorders 17． Developmental neuropsychology: lessons from cognitive development/ 419 18． Mental retardation: current issues related to assessment/ 439 VII． Sensorimotor Functions and their Disorders 19． Disorders of motor function and control/ 455 20． Disorders of somatosensory perception in children/ 477 Index/ 495
国立国会図書館
目次Contents Preface/ v List of Contributors/ vii Acknowledgements/ xi Section 8： Aging and Dementia (continued) (S. Corkin) 1． The epidemiology of dementia, Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease/ 3 2． Subgroups of dementia: methodological issues and applications to Alzheimer's disease/ 15 3． Pathological and chemical correlates of dementia/ 29 4． Nuclear magnetic resonance: principles and applications to neuroscience research/ 39 5． Treatment strategies in primary degenerative dementias/ 57 6． The role of attention disorders in the cognitive deficits of dementia/ 79 7． Age-related changes in memory: learning and remembering new information/ 123 8． Differential effects of aging and age-related neurological diseases on memory subsystems of the brain/ 149 9． Motor function in aging and neurodegenerative disease/ 167 10． Cognitive deficits in Parkinson's disease/ 195 11． Cognitive impairments in Huntington's disease: insights into the neuropsychology of the striatum/ 241 12． The neurology and neuropsychology of HLV infection/ 265 Section 9： Cognitive, Methodological and Practical Approaches (J. Grafman 13． The role of cognitive theory in neuropsychological research/ 287 14． Language processing and language disorders as revealed through studies of syntactic comprehension/ 311 15． Current methodological issues in human neuropsychology/ 343 16． Neuropsychology in its daily practice: past and present/ 379
国立国会図書館
目次Contents Preface/ v List of contributors/ vii Acknowledgements/ xi Section 7： The Commissurotomized Brain (Nebes) 1． The commissurotomized brain/ 3 2． Commissurotomy studies in animals/ 9 3． Integrative functions of the cerebral commissures/ 49 4． Neuropsychological sequelae of partial commissurotomy/ 85 5． Agenesis of the corpus callosum/ 99 6． Language functions in the two hemispheres following complete cerebral commissurotomy and hemispherectomy/ 115 7． Memory and spatial cognition following commissurotomy/ 151 Section 8： Aging and Dementia (Part 1) (Corkin) 8． Animal models of age-related cognitive decline/ 169 9． Brain imaging and cerebral metabolism/ 197 10． Olfaction/ 213 11． Vision and aging/ 229 12． Language in normal aging and age-related neurological diseases/ 251 13． Spatial abilities and deficits in aging and age-related disorders/ 265 14． Abstract thought in aging and age-related neurological disease/ 279 15． Aging and age-related neurological disease: remote memory/ 311 16． Psychiatric symptoms in dementia: interaction of affect and cognition/ 325 17． Sleep in the dementing disorders/ 335 18． Longitudinal studies of aging and age-associated dementias/ 349 19． Statistical practice in aging and dementia research/ 365 Index/ 377
国立国会図書館
目次Contents Preface/ v List of contributors/ vii Acknowledgements/ xi Section 5： Memory and its Disorders (Squire) 1． Neuropsychological assessment of learning and memory/ 3 2． Disorders of memory: the cognitive science perspective/ 35 3． Frontal lobes and memory/ 75 4． Memory disorders associated with temporal-lobe lesions/ 91 5． Diencephalic amnesia/ 107 6． Amnesia caused by herpes simplex encephalitis, infarctions in basal forebrain, Alzheimer's disease and anoxia/ischemia/ 149 7． Transient global amnesia/ 167 8． Memory deficit after closed head injury/ 183 9． Functional amnesia/ 209 10． Models and methods of memory rehabilitation/ 233 11． Pharmacological treatment of memory disorders/ 247 Section 6： Emotional Behavior and its Disorders (Gainotti) 12． Theories of emotions and neuropsychological research/ 271 13． Anatomical substrate of emotional reactions/ 283 14． Neurochemical basis of emotional behavior/ 305 15． Ictal and interictal manifestations of emotions in epilepsy/ 315 16． Disorders of emotions and affect in patients with unilateral brain damage/ 345 17． Asymmetries in recognition of emotion/ 363 18． Facial expression of emotion/ 383 19． Arousal and emotions/ 403 20． Laterality and emotion: an electrophysiological approach/ 419 21． Neuropsychological mechanisms of anxiety and depression/ 443 22． Psychopathology and hemispheric specialization: left hemisphere dysfunction in schizophrenia, psychopathy, hysteria and the obsessional syndrome/ 477 Index/ 495
国立国会図書館
目次Contents Preface/ v List of contributors/ vii Acknowledgements/ xi Section 3： Language, Aphasia and Related Disorders (continued) (Goodglass) 1． Neuroimaging contributions to the understanding of aphasia/ 3 2． Clinical-anatomical correlations of aphasia following predominantly subcortical lesions/ 47 3． Therapy of aphasia/ 67 4． Recovery in aphasia/ 83 5． Electrophysiological correlates of language: stimulation mapping and evoked potential studies/ 91 6． Bilingual and polyglot aphasia/ 117 7． Artistry after unilateral brain disease/ 141 8． Sign-language aphasia/ 157 9． Aphasia in left-handers and crossed aphasia/ 173 10． Non-verbal conceptual impairment in aphasia/ 185 11． Disorders of body awareness and body knowledge/ 207 12． Motor control/ 229 13． Apraxia/ 245 Section 4： Disorders of Visual Behavior (Damasio) 14． Neural mechanisms of visual processing in monkeys/ 267 15． The neurophysiology of spatial vision/ 301 16． Disorders of visual recognition/ 317 17． Disorders of visuospatial analysis/ 333 18． Neglect: hemispheric specialization, behavioral components and anatomical correlates/ 357 19． Blindsight/ 375 20． Constructional apraxia/ 387 21． The neuropsychology of mental imagery/ 395 22． Astereopsis/ 415 Index/ 429
国立国会図書館
目次Contents Preface/ v List of contributors/ vii Acknowledgements/ xi Section 1： Introduction (Boller and Grafman) 1． Neuropsychology: past, present and future/ 1 2． The bedside mental status examination/ 29 3． Neuropsychological tests and assessment technique/ 47 4． Some theoretical and methodological issues in neuropsychological research/ 69 5． Methodological issues in neuropsychology: classification, and non-equivalent group comparisons/ 83 6． Cerebral dominance - contributions of anatomy/ 111 7． Cerebral specialization: clinical and experimental assessment/ 143 Section 2： Attention (Rizzolatti) 8． Introduction/ 163 9． Confusional states and delirium as disorders of attention/ 165 10． Orienting of attention/ 175 11． Hemineglect in humans/ 195 12． Mechanisms and theories of spatial neglect/ 223 Section 3： Language and Aphasia (Goodglass) 13． Historical perspective on concepts of aphasia/ 249 14． Classical syndromes of aphasia/ 267 15． Auditory comprehension in aphasia/ 281 16． Naming and its disorders/ 307 17． Repetition in aphasia: implications for models of language processing/ 329 18． Approaches to speech production deficits in aphasia/ 349 19． Paraphasia and jargon/ 367 20． Acquired alexia/ 377 21． Agraphia/ 393 22． Acalculia/ 415 Index/ 433
書誌情報
この資料の詳細や典拠（同じ主題の資料を指すキーワード、著者名）等を確認できます。
- 資料種別
- 図書
- ISBN（セット）
- 0444904921 (set : alk. paper)
- 出版年月日等
- 1988-
- 出版年（W3CDTF）
- 1988
- 数量
- v. : ill. ; 27 cm.
- 出版地（国名コード）
- NL
- 本文の言語コード
- eng