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巻号71
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Transport of ballistic projectiles during the 2015 Aso Strombolian eruptions

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Transport of ballistic projectiles during the 2015 Aso Strombolian eruptions

国立国会図書館請求記号
Z53-G223
国立国会図書館書誌ID
11286883
国立国会図書館永続的識別子
info:ndljp/pid/11286883
資料種別
記事
著者
Kae Tsunematsuほか
出版者
Springer Nature
出版年
2019-04-27
資料形態
紙・デジタル
掲載誌名
EPS : Earth, Planets and Space 71(49)
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要約等:

Large pyroclasts--often called ballistic projectiles--cause many casualties and serious damage on people and infrastructures. One useful measure of av...

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デジタル

資料種別
記事
著者・編者
Kae Tsunematsu
Kyoka Ishii
Akihiko Yokoo
出版年月日等
2019-04-27
出版年(W3CDTF)
2019-04-27
タイトル(掲載誌)
EPS : Earth, Planets and Space
巻号年月日等(掲載誌)
71(49)
掲載巻
71(49)
ISSN(掲載誌)
1880-5981
ISSN-L(掲載誌)
1343-8832
本文の言語コード
eng
国立国会図書館永続的識別子
info:ndljp/pid/11286883
コレクション(共通)
コレクション(障害者向け資料:レベル1)
コレクション(個別)
国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション > 電子書籍・電子雑誌 > その他
収集根拠
オンライン資料収集制度
受理日(W3CDTF)
2019-05-27T20:17:25+09:00
保存日(W3CDTF)
2019-05-27
記録形式(IMT)
application/pdf
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掲載誌(国立国会図書館永続的識別子)
info:ndljp/pid/11245705
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国立国会図書館 : 国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション

デジタル

要約等
Large pyroclasts--often called ballistic projectiles--cause many casualties and serious damage on people and infrastructures. One useful measure of avoiding such disasters is to numerically simulate the ballistic trajectories and forecast where large pyroclasts deposit. Numerical models are based on the transport dynamics of these particles. Therefore, in order to accurately forecast the spatial distribution of these particles, large pyroclasts from the 2015 Aso Strombolian eruptions were observed with a video camera. In order to extrapolate the mechanism of particle transport, we have analyzed the frame-by-frame images and obtained particle trajectories. Using the trajectory data, we investigated the features of Strombolian activity such as ejection velocity, explosion energy, and particle release depth. As gas flow around airborne particles can be one of the strongest controlling factors of particle transport, the gas flow velocities were estimated by comparing the simulated and observed trajectories. The range of the ejection velocity of the observed eruptions was 5.1-35.5 m/s, while the gas flow velocity, which is larger than the ejection velocity, reached a maximum of 90 m/s, with mean values of 25-52 m/s for each bursting event. The particle release depth, where pyroclasts start to move separately from the chunk of magmatic fragments, was estimated to be 11-13 m using linear extrapolation of the trajectories. Although these parabolic trajectories provide us with an illusion of particles unaffected by the gas flow, the parameter values show that the particles are transported by the gas flow, which is possibly released from inside the conduit.
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インターネット公開
著作権情報
© The Author(s) 2019. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
参照
Sampling Volcanic Plume Using a Drone-Borne SelPS for Remotely Determined Stable Isotopic Compositions of Fumarolic Carbon Dioxide
Combined approach to estimate the depth of the magma surface in a shallow conduit at Aso volcano, Japan
Short-period flow oscillation during eruptions of Onikobe geyser, NE Japan: Insights from thermal infrared observation and acoustic measurements
Excitation of airwaves by bubble bursting in suspensions : regime transitions and implications for basaltic volcanic eruptions
参照
Monochromatic infrasound waves observed during the 2014-2015 eruption of Aso volcano, Japan
Gas flow dynamics in the conduit of Strombolian explosions inferred from seismo-acoustic observations at Aso volcano, Japan
Reconstruction of the 2014 eruption sequence of Ontake Volcano from recorded images and interviews
Gas slug ascent in a stratified magma: Implications of flow organisation and instability for Strombolian eruption dynamics
Physical parameterization of Strombolian eruptions via experimentally‐validated modeling of high‐speed observations
The dynamics of volcanic jets: Temporal evolution of particles exit velocity from shock‐tube experiments
Textural studies of vesicles in volcanic rocks: An integrated methodology
The application of a calibrated 3D ballistic trajectory model to ballistic hazard assessments at Upper Te Maari, Tongariro
Ballistic blocks around Kīlauea Caldera: Their vent locations and number of eruptions in the late 18th century
Mechanisms and dynamics of strombolian activity
Relative partitioning of acoustic and seismic energy during Strombolian eruptions
High-speed imaging, acoustic features, and aeroacoustic computations of jet noise from Strombolian (and Vulcanian) explosions
Volcanic eruption velocities measured with a micro radar
A simple calculator of ballistic trajectories for blocks ejected during volcanic eruptions
In‐flight dynamics of volcanic ballistic projectiles
Acoustic sounder measurements of the vertical velocity of volcanic jets at Stromboli Volcano
Anatomy of a Strombolian eruption: Inferences from particle data recorded with thermal video
Influence of the fragmentation process on the dynamics of Vulcanian eruptions: An experimental approach
Systematic retrieval of ejecta velocities and gas fluxes at Etna volcano using L-Band Doppler radar
Time constraints for modeling source dynamics of volcanic explosions at Stromboli
Strombolian surface activity regimes at Yasur volcano, Vanuatu, as observed by Doppler radar, infrared camera and infrasound
Deaths and injuries in the eruption of Galeras Volcano, Colombia, 14 January 1993
Lagrangian modeling of large volcanic particles: Application to Vulcanian explosions
A numerical model of ballistic transport with collisions in a volcanic setting
Hazard map for volcanic ballistic impacts at Popocatépetl volcano (Mexico)
Energy consumption by magmatic fragmentation and pyroclast ejection during Vulcanian eruptions
Strombolian explosive styles and source conditions: insights from thermal (FLIR) video
High‐speed imaging of Strombolian eruptions: Gas‐pyroclast dynamics in initial volcanic jets
Explosive volcanic eruptions-VII. The ranges of pyroclasts ejected in transient volcanic explosions
Experimental determination of drag coefficient for volcanic materials: Calibration and application of a model to Popocatépetl volcano (Mexico) ballistic projectiles
Image processing of explosive activity at Stromboli
Magma Fragmentation
The 15 March 2007 explosive crisis at Stromboli volcano, Italy: Assessing physical parameters through a multidisciplinary approach
Maar‐diatreme geometry and deposits: Subsurface blast experiments with variable explosion depth
Experimental velocity and density determination of volcanic gases during eruption
Great Balls of Fire: A probabilistic approach to quantify the hazard related to ballistics — A case study at La Fossa volcano, Vulcano Island, Italy
Hazard zoning for volcanic ballistic impacts at El Chichón Volcano (Mexico)
Facies distribution of ejecta in analog tephra rings from experiments with single and multiple subsurface explosions
The 25 September 2007 eruption of Mount Ruapehu, New Zealand: Directed ballistics, surtseyan jets, and ice-slurry lahars
The geometry of Strombolian explosions: insights from Doppler radar measurements
Video and seismic observations of Strombolian eruptions at Erebus volcano, Antarctica
Very long period oscillations of Mount Erebus Volcano
Partitioning of pyroclasts between ballistic transport and a convective plume: Kīlauea volcano, 19 March 2008
Detailed analysis of particle launch velocities, size distributions and gas densities during normal explosions at Stromboli
Photoballistics of volcanic jet activity at Stromboli, Italy
Doppler radar sounding of volcanic eruption dynamics at Mount Etna
Source properties of Strombolian explosions at Aso volcano, Japan, derived from seismic signals
"Explosive volcanic activity at Mt. Yasur: A characterization of the acoustic events (9–12th July 2011)"
Radar Doppler velocimetry of volcanic eruptions: theoretical considerations and quantitative documentation of changes in eruptive behaviour at Stromboli volcano, Italy
Cinder cone growth modeled after Northeast Crater, Mount Etna, Sicily
On the drag of freely falling non-spherical particles
The 1973 Heimaey Strombolian Scoria deposit, Iceland
Pyroclast Tracking Velocimetry: A particle tracking velocimetry‐based tool for the study of Strombolian explosive eruptions
4D velocity of Strombolian eruptions and man-made explosions derived from multiple Doppler radar instruments
Special issue "The phreatic eruption of Mt. Ontake volcano in 2014"
Understanding and forecasting phreatic eruptions driven by magmatic degassing
Petrological characteristics and volatile content of magma of the 1979, 1989, and 2014 eruptions of Nakadake, Aso volcano, Japan
Reconstruction of the geometry of volcanic vents by trajectory tracking of fast ejecta : the case of the Eyjafjallajökull 2010 eruption (Iceland)
Estimation of ballistic block landing energy during 2014 Mount Ontake eruption
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国立情報学研究所 : CiNii Research
提供元機関・データベース
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CiNii Articles
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科学研究費助成事業データベース
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Crossref
Crossref
Crossref
書誌ID(NDLBibID)
11286883
NII論文ID
120006645323

デジタル

要約等
<I>Heterocapsa circularisquama</I> showed much higher toxic effects on short-necked clams than <I>Chattonella marina</I>. Clams exposed to <I>H. circularisquama</I> exhibited morphological changes concomitant with an accumulation of mucus-like substances in the gills, a profound reduction in filtration activity, and lysosomal destabilization in hemocytes. <I>Chattonella marina</I> was less effective than <I>H. circularisquama</I>, and <I>Heterocapsa triquetra</I> was almost harmless in all these criteria. These results suggest that <I>H. circularisquama</I> exerted its lethal effect on short-necked clams through gill tissue damage and subsequent induction of physiological stress.
参照
Diversity of Heterocapsa (Dinophyceae) and the algal bloom event in the mariculture areas of Johor Strait, Malaysia
連携機関・データベース
国立情報学研究所 : CiNii Research
提供元機関・データベース
Japan Link Center
雑誌記事索引データベース
Crossref
CiNii Articles
科学研究費助成事業データベース
Crossref
書誌ID(NDLBibID)
11286883
NII論文ID
10029873324