並列タイトル等進行頭頸部癌に対して化学放射線療法中の患者において経皮内視鏡的胃瘻造設術が治療中断や栄養状態に及ぼす効果
Efficacy of PEG on head and neck cancer
タイトル(掲載誌)The Journal of Medical Investigation
一般注記Objective : Efficacy of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) on unplanned treatment interruption and nutritional status was examined in patients undergoing chemoradiotherapy (CRT) for advanced head and neck cancer. Methods :We retrospectively reviewed hospital charts of 44 patients with advanced head and neck cancer who were treated with CRT. Results : CRT-induced mucositis of grade 3 or worse and inadequate oral intake of less than one third of their usual intake developed in 33 patients who were recommended PEG placement, but not in 11 patients. Thirteen patients accepted PEG placement and then completed CRT (compliant group). However, among 20 patients who refused both PEG and nasogastoric tube (NGT) placements (non-compliant group), 10 required unplanned interruptions of CRT at a radiation dose around 30-40 Gy (UI-CRT group) while 10 others could complete CRT without interruption (C-CRT group) CRT. Total serum protein levels were significantly decreased after CRT in all patients. Discussion : It is suggested that therapeutic PEG placement is useful for preventing unplanned interruption of CRT in patients with advanced head and neck cancer. After severe mucositis and inadequate oral intake have developed during CRT, PEG placement should be considered before the radiation therapy dose of 30 Gy.
DOIinfo:doi/10.2152/jmi.62.173
コレクション(個別)国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション > デジタル化資料 > 博士論文
受理日(W3CDTF)2015-11-01T14:53:18+09:00
連携機関・データベース国立国会図書館 : 国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション