ソシオメトリック・テストの測定解析法と活用法の一提案
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- Material Type
- 記事
- Publication Date
- 1989-03-20
- Publication Date (W3CDTF)
- 1989-03-20
- Periodical title
- 日本教育工学雑誌
- No. or year of volume/issue
- 12 4
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 139-148
- Publication date of volume/issue (W3CDTF)
- 1989-03-20
- ISSN (Periodical Title)
- 03855236
- Publication (Periodical Title)
- Japan Society for Educational Technology
- Text Language Code
- ja
- Subject Heading
- Target Audience
- 一般
- DOI
- 10.15077/jmet.12.4_139
- Data Provider (Database)
- 国立情報学研究所 : CiNii Research
- Original Data Provider (Database)
- Japan Link Center
- Summary, etc.
- <p>It is well known that the sociometric approach is useful in the study of group social structure to include, for example, student class groupings. In this paper, the authors present a method for measuring and evaluating sociometric tests. After first discussing various aspects of current methods, particularly as related to content validity and sociometric test data reliability, they present a new multi-valued measurement method designed to improve both validity and reliability. Sociometry involves the quantitative measurement of group relationships and the use of graphic representations or sociograms to analyze group structures. The authors go further by describing a method of analysis involving a "fuzzy clustering" method, then showing its usefulness in understanding changes in group structures and individual relationships.</p><p>集団教育の主眼点の一つである人間関係の育成,特に自己認識から他者認識への発展の育成上,ソシオメトリーは貴重な資料を提供する方法といえる.本論文では,この技法を有効に機能させるために,従来から指摘されているソシオメトリーの測定・分析の問題点を考察する.第1点として,ソシオメトリック・テストの妥当性・信頼性の問題,第2点として,従来の方法では,解析結果の表示が非常に煩雑であることを指摘し,テストの信頼性,妥当性を高めるための一方法として,選択の強さを多値で表現する方法を提案する.また,多値データを扱うソシオグラムの解析法を提案する.この解析法は多値データを扱うソシオグラムの連結性, もう一つはソシオグラムの構造上の特徴を抽出する方法である.更に,具体的な実践例として人間関係の時系列分析法を提案しその活用法を示す.</p>
- DOI
- 10.15077/jmet.12.4_139
- Access Restrictions
- インターネット公開
- Data Provider (Database)
- 科学技術振興機構 : J-STAGE