International Harmonization of the Patent-Issuing Rules

Material type: 文書・図像類

Author: Miyagiwa, Kazほか

Publisher: The Institute of Social and Economic Research, Osaka University

Publication date: 2012-03

Material Format: Paper

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Note (General)：: With the America Invents Act of 2011, the U.S. changed its patent-issuing rule from first-toinvent to first-to-file, the international norm. We invest...

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Paper

Material Type: 文書・図像類
Title: International Harmonization of the Patent-Issuing Rules
Author/Editor: Miyagiwa, Kaz
Ohno, Yuka
Author Heading: Miyagiwa, Kaz
Ohno, Yuka
https://nrid.nii.ac.jp/nrid/1000050598480
Publication, Distribution, etc.: The Institute of Social and Economic Research, Osaka University
Publication Date: 2012-03
Publication Date (W3CDTF): 2012-03
Periodical title: Institute of Social and Economic Research Discussion Papers
No. or year of volume/issue: 837
Volume: 837
Text Language Code: eng
Subject Heading: TRIPS
first-to-file
first-to-invent
international patent law harmonization
sequential innovation
R&D competition
Target Audience: 一般
Note (General): With the America Invents Act of 2011, the U.S. changed its patent-issuing rule from first-toinvent to first-to-file, the international norm. We investigate the effect of such a policy change in a two-country model of R&D competition for two sequential (basic and final) inventions. We find that a switch never speeds up basic research. A delay is more likely especially in industries where the final product generates more value in the U.S. Simulations show that a delay in basic research also retards final invention, decreasing world welfare.
References (URI): URI
http://www.iser.osaka-u.ac.jp/library/dp/2012/DP0837.pdf
Data Provider (Database): 国立情報学研究所 : 学術機関リポジトリデータベース（IRDB）（機関リポジトリ）
https://irdb.nii.ac.jp
Original Data Provider (Database): 大阪大学 : 大阪大学学術情報庫　桜華