Irradiation by high-intensity red light-emitting diode enhances human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells osteogenic differentiation and mineralization through Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway

• Material Type: 博士論文
• Title: Irradiation by high-intensity red light-emitting diode enhances human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells osteogenic differentiation and mineralization through Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway
• Author/Editor: 阮, 亚茹
• Author Heading: 阮, 亚茹
• Alternative Title: 高出力赤色LED照射はWnt/β-catenin経路を介してヒト骨髄間葉系細胞の硬組織分化および石灰化形成を促進する
• Degree grantor/type: 大阪歯科大学
• Date Granted: 2021-03-05
• Dissertation Number: 甲第893号
• Degree Type: 博士（歯学）
• Text Language Code: eng
• Subject Heading: Bone regeneration｜LED｜Osteoblasts｜Photobiomodulation therapy
• Target Audience: 一般
• Note (General): Photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) using a light-emitting diode (LED) has been employed for various photomedicine studies. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of a high-intensity red LED on the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) and the related mechanism. BMSCs were subjected to high-intensity red LED (LZ1-00R205 Deep Red LED) irradiations for 0 to 40 s with energy densities ranging from 0 to 8 J/cm². The distance from the LED to the cell layer was 40mm. The spot size on the target was 4 cm². Cell proliferation was measured at 3, 24, 48, and 72 h. The effects of LED irradiation on osteogenic differentiation and mineralization were examined with a particular focus on the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. The high-intensity red LED irradiations did not alter BMSC proliferation after 72 h. LED exposure of 6 J/cm² (30 s) led to significant enhancements of osteogenic differentiation and mineralization. Additionally, the high-intensity LED irradiation induced activation ofWnt/β-catenin. The effects of the high-intensity LED irradiation on BMSC osteogenic differentiation and mineralization were suppressed by treatment with the Wnt/β-catenin inhibitor XAV939. P < 0.05 was considered significant. The results indicate that high-intensity red LED irradiation increases BMSC osteogenic differentiation and mineralization via Wnt/β-catenin activation. Therefore, short duration irradiation with a portable high-intensity LED may be used as a potential approach in hard tissue regeneration therapy.; 2020年度
• Access Restrictions: インターネット公開
• Rights (production): CC BY-NC-ND
• Data Provider (Database): 国立情報学研究所 : 学術機関リポジトリデータベース（IRDB）（機関リポジトリ）; https://irdb.nii.ac.jp
• Original Data Provider (Database): 大阪歯科大学 : 大阪歯科大学学術リポジトリ

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