Health-related Quality of Life (HRQOL) Decreases Independently of Chronic Conditions and Geriatric Syndromes in Older Adults With Diabetes: The Fujiwara-kyo Study.

• Material Type: 博士論文
• Title: Health-related Quality of Life (HRQOL) Decreases Independently of Chronic Conditions and Geriatric Syndromes in Older Adults With Diabetes: The Fujiwara-kyo Study.
• Author/Editor: Nezu, Satoko; Okamoto, Nozomi; Morikawa, Masayuki; Saeki, Keigo; Obayashi, Kenji; Tomioka, Kimiko; Komatsu, Masayo; Iwamoto, Junko; Kurumatani, Norio
• Author Heading: Nezu, Satoko; Okamoto, Nozomi; Morikawa, Masayuki; Saeki, Keigo; Obayashi, Kenji; Tomioka, Kimiko; Komatsu, Masayo; Iwamoto, Junko; Kurumatani, Norio
• Publication, Distribution, etc.: 日本疫学会
• Publication Date: 2014-05-10
• Publication Date (W3CDTF): 2014-05-10
• Alternative Title: 糖尿病罹患高齢者の健康関連QOL は合併する慢性疾患や老年症候群と独立している 藤原京スタディ
• Periodical title: Journal of epidemiology
• No. or year of volume/issue: 24 4
• Volume: 24
• Issue: 4
• Pages: JE20130084-266
• ISSN (Periodical Title): ISSN : 0917-5040
• Degree grantor/type: 奈良県立医科大学
• Date Granted: 2014-03-17
• Dissertation Number: 甲第609号
• Degree Type: 博士（医学）
• Text Language Code: und
• Subject Heading: diabetes; older adults; geriatric syndromes; chronic conditions; SF-36
• Target Audience: 一般
• Note (General): type:Thesis; Background: Very few studies have investigated the association between diabetes and impaired health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in older adults, independent of chronic conditions and geriatric syndromes. Methods: We conducted a self-administered questionnaire survey and structured interviews with 3946 people aged 65 years or older to obtain medical histories of diabetes, chronic conditions, and geriatric syndromes. Blood tests were performed to measure glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and plasma glucose levels. HRQOL was evaluated using the Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short-Form General Health Survey (SF-36), and multiple logistic regression analysis was used to calculate adjusted odds ratios and 95% CIs for low HRQOL. Results: A total of 3521 participants had not received a physician diagnosis of diabetes. Of these, 2345 participants with an HbA1c less than 5.7% were defined as the referent group. As compared with the referent group, 1029 participants with an HbA1c of at least 5.7% but less than 6.5% showed no significant decrease in QOL on the SF-36 physical, mental, and role component summaries, after adjustment for chronic conditions, geriatric syndromes, and other potential confounders. However, 572 patients who had received a physician diagnosis of diabetes and/or had an HbA1c of 6.5% or higher had a significantly higher adjusted odds ratio (1.48; 95% CI, 1.18–1.84) for the low physical component summary. No significant differences in relation to glycemic control, treatment regimen, or diabetes duration were found in any of the 3 component summaries among the 425 participants who were undergoing diabetes treatment. Conclusions: Older Japanese adults with diabetes had decreased physical QOL, independent of chronic conditions and geriatric syndromes.; 博士（医学）・甲第609号・平成26年3月17日; Copyright © 2014 Satoko Nezu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.; identifier:Journal of epidemiology Vol.24 No.4 p.259-266 (2014); identifier:09175040; identifier:http://ginmu.naramed-u.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10564/2688; identifier:Journal of epidemiology, 24(4): JE20130084-266
• Source: fulltext; http://ginmu.naramed-u.ac.jp/dspace/bitstream/10564/2688/1/01%e6%9c%ac%e6%96%87%e3%81%ae%e8%a6%81%e6%97%a8.pdf; http://ginmu.naramed-u.ac.jp/dspace/bitstream/10564/2688/2/02%e5%af%a9%e6%9f%bb%e8%a6%81%e6%97%a8.pdf; http://ginmu.naramed-u.ac.jp/dspace/bitstream/10564/2688/11/03%e6%9c%ac%e6%96%87.pdf
• Access Restrictions: インターネット公開
• Related Material (DOI): 10.2188/jea.JE20130131
• Periodical Title (NCID): AA10952696; https://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/AA10952696
• Data Provider (Database): 国立情報学研究所 : 学術機関リポジトリデータベース（IRDB）（機関リポジトリ）; https://irdb.nii.ac.jp
• Original Data Provider (Database): 奈良県立医科大学 : 奈良県立医科大学機関リポジトリ GINMU