Sequential screening to predict symptomatic pulmonary thromboembolism after gynecologic surgery in Nara, Japan.

• Material Type: 博士論文
• Title: Sequential screening to predict symptomatic pulmonary thromboembolism after gynecologic surgery in Nara, Japan.
• Author/Editor: Haruta, Shoji; Kawaguchi, Ryuji; Hirai, Toshiko; Kobayashi, Hiroshi
• Author Heading: Haruta, Shoji; Kawaguchi, Ryuji; Hirai, Toshiko; Kobayashi, Hiroshi
• Publication, Distribution, etc.: Elsevier
• Publication Date: 2016-01
• Publication Date (W3CDTF): 2016-01
• Alternative Title: 婦人科手術術後の症候性肺血栓塞栓症予防スクリーニングの有用性についての検討
• Periodical title: International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics
• No. or year of volume/issue: 132 1
• Volume: 132
• Issue: 1
• Pages: 42-45
• ISSN (Periodical Title): ISSN : 0020-7292
• Degree grantor/type: 奈良県立医科大学
• Date Granted: 2016-03-15
• Dissertation Number: 乙第1375号
• Degree Type: 博士（医学）
• Text Language Code: eng
• Subject Heading: D-dimer; Deep vein thrombosis; Gynecologic surgery; Pulmonary thromboembolism; Sequential screening; Ultrasonography
• Target Audience: 一般
• Note (General): type:Thesis; OBJECTIVE: To evaluate a sequential screening method's efficacy in predicting symptomatic pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE) after gynecologic surgery. METHODS: A prospective study employing a two-stage screening process was conducted among consecutive asymptomatic adults who underwent outpatient evaluation for gynecologic surgery at Nara Medical University Hospital, Japan, between April 1, 2004, and December 31, 2013. Patients with a preoperative plasma D-dimer level greater than or equal to 1.0μg/mL underwent compression ultrasonography of the lower extremities. The primary outcome measure was postoperative detection of symptomatic PTE. RESULTS: Overall, 1729 patients were included. The mean D-dimer level was 1.7±3.3μg/mL. Compression ultrasonography was conducted among 470 (27.1%) patients with positive D-dimer test results; symptomatic deep vein thrombosis (DVT) was preoperatively detected among 94 (20.0%) of them. Patients with DVT (n=94) had higher D-dimer levels than patients (n=1635) without (7.8±12.8μg/mL vs 1.1±1.8μg/mL; P<0.001). Despite anticoagulant therapy, symptomatic PTE was detected postoperatively among two of these 94 patients. Symptomatic PTE was also detected among four of 376 patients with positive D-dimer test results but no evidence of DVT by ultrasonography. No clinical onset of postoperative PTE was observed among 1259 patients with D-dimer levels below the cut-off value. CONCLUSION: The PROVEN screening strategy (Preoperative surveillance using a sequential strategy) was ineffective at predicting postoperative symptomatic PTE.; 博士（医学）・乙第1375号・平成28年3月15日; Copyright © 2015 International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.; identifier:International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics Vol.132 No.1 p.42-45; identifier:00207292; identifier:http://ginmu.naramed-u.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10564/3199; identifier:International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics, 132(1): 42-45
• Access Restrictions: インターネット公開
• Related Material: http://www.ijgo.org/article/S0020-7292(15)00598-6/abstract
• Related Material (DOI): 10.1016/j.ijgo.2015.06.048
• Data Provider (Database): 国立情報学研究所 : 学術機関リポジトリデータベース（IRDB）（機関リポジトリ）; https://irdb.nii.ac.jp
• Original Data Provider (Database): 奈良県立医科大学 : 奈良県立医科大学機関リポジトリ GINMU

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http://ginmu.naramed-u.ac.jp/dspace/bitstream/10564/3199/1/01_%e4%b9%991375%e6%9c%ac%e6%96%87%e3%81%ae%e8%a6%81%e6%97%a8.pdf fulltext

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