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- Material Type
- 文書・図像類
- Title
- Author/Editor
- 中嶋, 哲也
- Author Heading
- 中嶋, 哲也 ナカジマ, テツヤ
- Publication, Distribution, etc.
- Alternative Title
- The historic study of the becoming student judo as sport in modern Japan
- Text Language Code
- jpn
- Target Audience
- 一般
- Note (General)
- 2012-2013年度科学研究費助成事業（若手研究（B））研究成果報告書 課題番号：24700669 研究代表者：中嶋哲也（鹿児島大学・教育学部・講師）当研究課題では、戦前の学生柔道に焦点を当て、講道館および柔道の創始者嘉納治五郎との関係に注意しながら、柔道の競技化過程を明らかにした。結果として、1914年から始まった全国各高等学校柔道大会（いわゆる「高専柔道大会」）は旧制高校間での競争意識の高まりを踏まえて、各校にとって公平な審判規程を制定することで開催できたことを明らかにした。また、高専柔道大会では寝技が隆盛するが、これを規制するため、講道館は1924年に審判規程を改正したが、高専柔道側はこれに反発し、帝大を中心とした帝大柔道界を発足、さらに独自の審判規程を成文化するに至った。こうして高専柔道は講道館から自立し競技化が進んだのである。This project was to clarify the process of becoming judo as sport. In this study, I was careful about prewar student judo and relations with Kodokan and Kano Jigoro, the father of judo. As a result, it was found the establishment process of Kosen Judo Taikai(National High School and Vocational School Judo Competition; referred to hereafter as KJT) and the making of the KJT's rule in 1914. The groundwork was used in KJT well. Kodokan revised the rule in 1924 because to regulate the groundwork of the KJT. The KJT against the rule revision, and started the Imperial University Judo Association and codified an original rule. The student judo becomes independent from Kodokan and advanced the judo as sport.