地域在住高齢者の重要とする活動の満足度と抑うつ症状との関連

Material type: 博士論文

Author: 丸田, 道雄

Publisher: MDPI

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Name of awarding university/degree: 鹿児島大学,博士（保健学）,Doctor of Philosophy in Health Science

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Note (General)：: 博士論文全文, 博士論文要旨, 最終試験結果の要旨, 論文審査の要旨The aim of this cross-sectional study was to investigate relationships between individuals’ ratings of satisfaction ...

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Material Type: 博士論文
Title: 地域在住高齢者の重要とする活動の満足度と抑うつ症状との関連
Author/Editor: 丸田, 道雄
Author Heading: 丸田, 道雄マルタ, ミチオ
Publication, Distribution, etc.: MDPI
Alternative Title: Associations between Depressive Symptoms and Satisfaction with Meaningful Activities in Community-Dwelling Japanese Older Adults
Degree grantor/type: 鹿児島大学
Date Granted: 2021-03-25
Dissertation Number: 甲保研第25号
Degree Type: 博士（保健学）
Doctor of Philosophy in Health Science
Text Language Code: eng
Subject Heading: meaningful activities
satisfaction
depressive symptoms
community-dwelling older adults
epidemiology
Target Audience: 一般
Note (General): 博士論文全文, 博士論文要旨, 最終試験結果の要旨, 論文審査の要旨
The aim of this cross-sectional study was to investigate relationships between individuals’ ratings of satisfaction and performance of activities that they found meaningful and depressive symptoms. Data was obtained from 806 older adults (mean age 74.9 ± 6.3 years, women = 63.0%) who participated in a community-based health check survey (Tarumizu Study 2018). Participants selected meaningful activities from 95 activities using the Aid for Decision-Making in Occupation Choice and evaluated their satisfaction and performance. Depressive symptoms were assessed using the 15-item Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-15) and defined by a GDS-15 score of ≥5. Non-linear logistic regression analyses were used separately by gender to examine the association between satisfaction and performance of meaningful activities and depressive symptoms. The prevalence of depressive symptoms was 15.8%. We found no significant difference between meaningful activity choice between older adults with depressive symptoms and those without, in both men and women. After adjusting for potential covariates, satisfaction was associated with depressive symptoms in both men (OR 0.52, 95% CI 0.35–0.77) and women (OR 0.67, 95% CI 0.49–0.91), but performance was limited in women (OR 0.87, 95% CI 0.77–0.99). Our findings suggest that depressive symptoms are associated with satisfaction in meaningful activities regardless of activity categories. Michio Maruta, Hyuma Makizako, Yuriko Ikeda, Hironori Miyata, Atsushi Nakamura, Gwanghee Han, Suguru Shimokihara, Keiichiro Tokuda, Takuro Kubozono, Mitsuru Ohishi, Kounosuke Tomori and Takayuki Tabira Associations between Depressive Symptoms and Satisfaction with Meaningful Activities in Community-Dwelling Japanese Older Adults J. Clin. Med. 2020, 9(3), 795 https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm9030795
Format (IMT): application/pdf
Source: Diss_丸田_道雄_4719700046_2020 （fulltext）
https://ir.kagoshima-u.ac.jp/record/15752/files/Diss_%E4%B8%B8%E7%94%B0_%E9%81%93%E9%9B%84_4719700046_2020.pdf
Access Restrictions: インターネット公開
Data Provider (Database): 国立情報学研究所 : 学術機関リポジトリデータベース（IRDB）（機関リポジトリ）
https://irdb.nii.ac.jp
Original Data Provider (Database): 鹿児島大学 : 鹿児島大学リポジトリ