Historical Aspects and Current Status of Entrepreneurship in Japanese Universities

Material type: 文書・図像類

Author: 小野, 正人

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Publication date: 2010-08

Material Format: Digital

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Note (General)：: type:textSince the Technology Licensing Organization (TLO) Act was enforced in 1998, entrepreneurial activities have developed at an accelerating pace...

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Material Type: 文書・図像類
Title: Historical Aspects and Current Status of Entrepreneurship in Japanese Universities
Author/Editor: 小野, 正人
Author Heading: 小野, 正人
Publication Date: 2010-08
Publication Date (W3CDTF): 2010-08
Periodical title: Working Paper
Text Language Code: eng
Subject Heading: Entrepreneurship
Entrepreneurship Education
University
Venture
Japan
Target Audience: 一般
Note (General): type:text
Since the Technology Licensing Organization (TLO) Act was enforced in 1998, entrepreneurial activities have developed at an accelerating pace in Japanese universities. The movement has been shaped by the history of Japanese higher education and government policies. Japanese universities, once the academic arm of the Meiji imperial government, tried to become free from government and commercial influence after the World War II. In the past two decades, under the broader needs of revitalization, Japanese universities have developed industry-university cooperation in which entrepreneurial activities are involved.These activities can be categorized into TLOs, university-based ventures andentrepreneurship education. The major findings are: (1) the entrepreneurshipmovement at Japanese universities is mainly exogenous, and attempts atcommercialization are still met with opposition; (2) activities tend to be evaluatedbased on numerical results; and (3) although more than 200 Japanese universitiesnow run programs or courses related to entrepreneurship, most are still immatureand peripheral in nature. The movement will not be limited to commercialization ofintellectual activities, and is an influential axis for developing competence ofstudents and researchers.
Working Paper Preliminary. 18p.
identifier:JOS-WorkingP2010-01
Access Restrictions: 限定公開
Data Provider (Database): 国立情報学研究所 : 学術機関リポジトリデータベース（IRDB）（機関リポジトリ）
https://irdb.nii.ac.jp
Original Data Provider (Database): 城西大学 : JURA　城西大学機関リポジトリ