多様な社会性を示すチビアシナガバチ属における分巣行動の複数回起源に関する研究

Material type: 文書・図像類

Author: 諸岡,, 歩希ほか

Publisher: 茨城大学理学部

Publication date: 2016-06-02

Material Format: Digital

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Note (General)：: application/pdf研究報告書研究成果の概要（和文）：アシナガバチ亜科(Polistinae)では、新しい巣の創設様式に女王が単独あるいは複数個体で巣を創設する「独立創巣」と、多数のワーカーが女王個体を伴って巣の創設を行う「分巣」の２つのタイプが知られる．分巣はアシナガバチ亜科において...

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Material Type: 文書・図像類
Title: 多様な社会性を示すチビアシナガバチ属における分巣行動の複数回起源に関する研究
Author/Editor: 諸岡,, 歩希
MOROOKA,, Fuki
Author Heading: 諸岡,, 歩希
MOROOKA,, Fuki
Publication, Distribution, etc.: 茨城大学理学部
Publication Date: 2016-06-02
Publication Date (W3CDTF): 2016-06-02
Alternative Title: Origin of swarm-founding in the genus Ropalidia
Text Language Code: jpn
Target Audience: 一般
Note (General): application/pdf
研究報告書
研究成果の概要（和文）：アシナガバチ亜科(Polistinae)では、新しい巣の創設様式に女王が単独あるいは複数個体で巣を創設する「独立創巣」と、多数のワーカーが女王個体を伴って巣の創設を行う「分巣」の２つのタイプが知られる．分巣はアシナガバチ亜科において、南米に分布する１族と旧世界の２属において３回独立に進化してきたと考えられていた．しかしアシナガバチ亜科のうちチビアシナガバチ属(Ropalidia)においては１属内で、ニューギニア・オーストラリア地域に分布する種と東南アジアに分布する種それぞれで独立に分巣行動が進化してきた可能性を示した．研究成果の概要（英文）：The wasps in the vespid subfamily Polistinae fall into two groups in terms of　their modes of colony foundation. One is independent founding, in which a colony is founded by one to　several inseminated females. The other is swarm founding, where a colony is founded by a swarm of workers　associated with one to many queens. Genus Ropalidia is widely distributed in Old World tropics and subtropics. They have the two way of these colony founding. Swarm-founding species of Ropalidia are　divided into two groups based on their distribution ranges: Oriental species distributed from India in　the west to Borneo, the Philippines and western part of the Lesser Sunda Islands in the east; and Papuan　and Australian species. No swarm-founding species are distributed in Sulawesi, Moluccas and eastern part of the Lesser Sunda Islands. Phylogenetic analysis of Ropalidia wasps using molecular data shows dual　origin of the swarm founding in Ropalidia in accordance with their distribution.
Access Restrictions: 限定公開
Data Provider (Database): 国立情報学研究所 : 学術機関リポジトリデータベース（IRDB）（機関リポジトリ）
https://irdb.nii.ac.jp
Original Data Provider (Database): 茨城大学 : 茨城大学学術情報リポジトリ