Foreign Ownership and Exports of Thai Manufacturing Plants by Industry in 1996

Material type: 文書・図像類

Author: ラムステッター, エリック D.ほか

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Publication date: 2018-06

Material Format: Digital

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Note (General)：: This paper investigates how foreign multinational enterprises (MNEs) contributed to exports by Thai manufacturing plants at the industry level in 2006...

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Material Type: 文書・図像類
Title: Foreign Ownership and Exports of Thai Manufacturing Plants by Industry in 1996
Author/Editor: ラムステッター, エリック D.
Jongwanich, Juthathip
Author Heading: ラムステッター, エリック D.
Jongwanich, Juthathip
Publication Date: 2018-06
Publication Date (W3CDTF): 2018-06
Periodical title: AGI Working Paper Series
No. or year of volume/issue: 2018-05
Volume: 2018-05
Pages: 1-49
Text Language Code: eng
Subject Heading: JEL classification: F14, F23, L33, L60, L81, O53
ownership
multinational enterprises
exports
Thailand
manufacturing
Target Audience: 一般
Note (General): This paper investigates how foreign multinational enterprises (MNEs) contributed to exports by Thai manufacturing plants at the industry level in 2006. The mean export-sales ratio (export propensities) in heavily-foreign MNEs with foreign ownership shares of 90 percent or more exceeded 50 percent and heavily-foreign MNEs accounted for one-third of plant exports. Minority-foreign (10-49% foreign shares) and majority-foreign (50-89% shares) MNEs combined to account for another one-fifth of plant exports but had lower export propensities, about 30 percent and 40 percent, respectively. The mean export propensity for local plants in 20 sample industries was only 15 percent. In large samples of all 20 industries combined, econometric estimates controlling for industry affiliation with intercept dummies as well as the effects of the scale, age, factor intensities or labor productivity, and BOI-promotion status of plants also indicated that export propensities were the highest in heavily-foreign MNEs, followed by majority-foreign MNEs, minority-foreign MNEs, and lastly by local plants. Moreover, ownership-related differences in export propensities were highly significant statistically. When inter-industry heterogeneity was more fully accounted for by allowing slope coefficients as well as intercepts to differ among the 20 industries, export propensities were the highest in heavily-foreign MNEs and significantly higher than in local plants in 12 industries. However, differences among MNE ownership groups were usually insignificant and MNE-local differentials in export propensities differed substantially among industries, suggesting it is important account for inter-industry heterogeneity as fully as possible.
Format (IMT): application/pdf
Source: WP2018-05
https://agi.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/167/files/WP2018-05.pdf
Access Restrictions: 限定公開
Data Provider (Database): 国立情報学研究所 : 学術機関リポジトリデータベース（IRDB）（機関リポジトリ）
https://irdb.nii.ac.jp
Original Data Provider (Database): アジア成長研究所 : AGIリポジトリ