Principles of biomedical ethics /

• Material Type: 図書
• ISBN: 0199924589 (pbk.); 9780199924585 (pbk.)
• Title: Principles of biomedical ethics /
• Edition: 7th ed.
• Publication, Distribution, etc.: New York : : Oxford University Press,
• Publication Date: c2013.
• Extent: xvi, 459 pages ; ; 24 cm.
• Contributor: Tom L. Beauchamp, James F. Childress.
• Text Language Code: eng
• NDC 10th ed.: 490.15 : Medical sciences
• Target Audience: 一般
• Note (General): Part I. Moral foundations. Moral norms. Normative and nonnormative ethics ; The common morality as universal morality ; Particular moralities as nonuniversal ; Moral dilemmas ; A framework of moral norms ; Conflicting moral norms -- Moral character. The concept of moral virtue ; Virtues in professional roles ; The virtue of caring ; Five focal virtues ; Moral ideals ; Moral excellence -- Moral status. The problem of moral status ; Theories of moral status ; From theories to practical guidelines ; The moral significance of moral status ; Vulnerable populations and vulnerable individuals -- Part II. Moral principles. Respect for autonomy. The concept of autonomy and the principle of respect for autonomy ; The capacity for autonomous choice ; The meaning and justification of informed consent ; Disclosure ; Understanding ; Voluntariness -- Nonmaleficence. The concept of nonmaleficence and the principle of nonmaleficence ; Distinctions and rules governing nontreatment ; Optional treatments and obligatory treatments ; Killing and letting die ; The justification of intentionally arranged deaths ; Problems of group harm ; Protecting incompetent patients -- Beneficence. The concept of beneficence and principles of beneficence ; Obligatory beneficence and ideal beneficence ; Paternalism : conflicts between beneficence and respect for autonomy ; Balancing benefits, costs, and risks ; The value and quality of life -- Justice. The concept of justice and principles of justice ; Traditional theories of justice ; Recent theories of justice ; Fair opportunity and unfair discrimination ; Vulnerability, exploitation, and discrimination in research ; National health policy and the right to health care ; Global health policy and the right to health ; Allocating, setting priorities, and rationing -- Professional-patient relationships. Veracity ; Privacy ; Confidentiality ; Fidelity ; Clinical ethics and research ethics ; The dual roles of clinician and investigator -- Part III. Theory and method. Moral theories. Criteria for assessing moral theories ; Utilitarian theory ; Kantian theory ; Rights theory ; Virtue theory ; Convergence of theories -- Method and moral justification. Justification in ethics ; Top-down models : theory and application ; Bottom-up models : cases and analogical reasoning ; Reflective equilibrium as an integrated model ; Common-morality theory.
• Holding library: 東京都立中央図書館
• Note (Library): 301
• Call No.: 490.1-B37-P2
• Data Provider (Database): 東京都立中央図書館 : 公共図書館蔵書
• Bibliographic ID (SomokuID): 1352031971; 7110477740
• OCLC No.: 2012029349; https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/2012029349; (OCoLC)808107441; https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/(OCoLC)808107441