並列タイトル等心室中隔欠損症に対する小児心臓カテーテル検査における麻酔方法と重症合併症の関連
タイトル(掲載誌)Journal of clinical medicine
一般注記出版タイプ: VoR
type:Thesis
Pediatric cardiac catheterization requires unconsciousness and immobilization through
general anesthesia or sedation. This study aimed to compare the occurrence of severe complications
in pediatric diagnostic cardiac catheterization for ventricular septal defect between general anesthesia
and sedation performed under similar institutional environments. Using the Japanese Diagnosis
Procedure Combination database, we retrospectively identified pediatric patients (aged <2
years) who underwent diagnostic cardiac catheterization for ventricular septal defect between July
2010 and March 2019. The composite outcome was the occurrence of severe complications, including
catecholamine use and intensive care unit admission, within seven days after catheterization.
Overlap weighting based on propensity scores was used to adjust for patient- and hospital-level
confounding factors. We identified 3159 patients from 87 hospitals, including 930 under general
anesthesia and 2229 under sedation. The patient- and hospital-level baseline characteristics differed
between the groups. After adjustment, the proportion of patients with severe complications was
significantly higher in the general anesthesia group than in the sedation group (2.4% vs. 0.6%; risk
difference, 1.8% [95% confidence interval, 0.93–2.6%]). Severe complications occurred more frequently
in the general anesthesia group than in the sedation group. Further research on anesthetic
methods is necessary to assess the safety and accuracy of pediatric diagnostic cardiac catheterization.
博士(医学)・甲第867号・令和5年3月15日
© 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
identifier:Journal of clinical medicine Vol.11 No.17 Article No.5165 (2022 Aug)
identifier:20770383
identifier:http://ginmu.naramed-u.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10564/4099
identifier:Journal of clinical medicine, 11(17): Article No.5165
連携機関・データベース国立情報学研究所 : 学術機関リポジトリデータベース(IRDB)(機関リポジトリ)
提供元機関・データベース奈良県立医科大学 : 奈良県立医科大学機関リポジトリ GINMU