申年宮良親雲上供夫仕口米請取帳
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- Material Type
- 文書・図像類
- Title
- Title Transcription
- サルドシ ミヤラ ペーチン トモブ シクチマイ ウケトリ チョウ
- Author/Editor
- 宮良親雲上
- Author Heading
- Alternative Title
- Receipt of Shikuchimai in place of Tomobu by Peechin Miyara in the Year of the Monkey
- Text Language Code
- jpn
- Target Audience
- 一般
- Note (General)
- 1件。6丁。13.0×38.5cm。本史料は申の年、宮良親雲上が供夫の代納として、仕口米を受け取った際の帳簿。供夫とは近世に整備された夫役の一つで、両先島地域では、頭は一ヶ月に五回ほど十人の百姓を使役させることができた。しかし明治初期には実際に労役に従事させるのではなく「仕口米」として代納させることが主であった。本史料においても、合計二十六人の百姓の名前が記され、二月から四月にかけて、小麦・粟・白大豆などを代納していることが窺える。This is an account book of the total shikuchimai received by Peechin Miyara in place of tomobu in the Year of the Monkey. Tomobu is a form of labour tax that allowed the Kashira of the outer islands to use 10 peasants five times a month. However, at the beginning of the Meiji Period, people no longer actually took part in physical labour but instead paid the tax in the form of rice, ie the shikuchimai. A total of 26 peasants were recorded in this document, and we can see that from Febuary to April they paid wheat, millet and white soybean.
- DOI
- 10.24564/mi11201