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Bibliographic Record
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- Material Type
- 文書・図像類
- Title
- Title Transcription
- リュウキュウ ジケン
- Author/Editor
- 渡邊修次郎[閲]松井順時[編]松井忠兵衛[出版]
- Publication Date
- 1880
- Alternative Title
- Affairs of Ryūkyū
- Text Language Code
- jpn
- Target Audience
- 一般
- Note (General)
- 松井順時(まついよりとき)編、松井忠兵衛出版、渡辺修次郎校閲。 1872～1879年のいわゆる琉球処分期において、明治政府の官僚や関係者による琉球の沿革や法制度に関する出版物が相次いだ。代表的な著作では、河原田盛美『琉球備忘録』（1875年）、伊地知貞馨『沖縄志』（1877年）、松田道之『琉球処分』(1879年)等が挙げられる。これらの出版物は学問的関心ではなく、沖縄統治に資するという実務的な目的からまとめられた報告書のような性格を有している。 廃琉置県処分（琉球処分）の翌年1880年に出版された本書もまたこの流れをくんでいる。「略史」、「風俗」、「処分始末」、「支那ノ関係」、「克蘭徳氏ノ周旋」の5項目から成り、特に直前の廃琉置県処分と分島改約交渉に係る後半3項目に多くの紙幅が割かれている。琉球と日中両国との歴史、「処分」をめぐる動向、元アメリカ大統領グラント（克蘭徳）による日清調停など、同時代を含めた外交史を中心にまとめているところが本書の特徴といえよう。This book was edited by MATSUI Yoritoki, published by MATSUI Chubee, and proofread by WATANABE Shūjiro. During the period of the <i>Ryukyu Shobun</i> (1872-1879, Ryukyu disposition), many books on the history and legislative system of the Ryukyu published successively by the bureaucrats of Meiji government and those involved. The most well-known works include KAWARADA Morimi's <i>Ryukyu Bibōroku</i> (1875), <i>Okinawa Shi</i> (1877) by IJICHI Sadaka, and MATSUTA Michiyuki’s <i>Ryukyu Shobun</i> (1879), etc. These publications were not only for academic interest but were also more like reports compiled for the practical purpose of contributing to the governance of Okinawa. The tendency of this time was to bring the Ryukyu disposition into alignment. This book was published in 1880, the year right after the Ryukyu disposition. It consists of five sections: "Brief history of Ryukyu," "manners and customs," "Ryukyu Shobun," "Relations with China," and "President Grant’s mediation on the Ryukyu case". The latter three sections devote the greater part of pages to discuss about the act of abolishing Ryukyu and establishing Okinawa Prefecture, and the dispute relating the sovereignty over the Ryukyu islands. The book is featured on its focus on the history of Ryukyu (including Ryukyu disposition), Ryukyu’s diplomatic history between Japan and China, and the developments of the mediation made by the former U.S. President Grant.