Alternative TitlePossible role for glomerular-derived angiotensinogen in nephrotic syndrome.
ネフローゼ症候群における糸球体由来アンジオテンシノーゲンの役割
Note (General)Background and objective: Renin-angiotensin system (RAS) inhibitors reduce glomerular injury and proteinuria, indicating that angiotensin II (Ang II) is involved in glomerular diseases. Although the local RAS is reported to play an essential role in maintaining local tissue functions, the role of the local RAS in regulating glomerular function is not well evaluated. In this study, we analyzed the glomerular expression of RAS components in nephrotic models and the effect of Ang II receptor blockers (ARB) on the expression of angiotensinogen (AGT). \
Methods: The levels of glomerular expression of RAS components were analyzed in two nephrotic models: anti-nephrin antibody-induced nephropathy and PAN nephropathy, a mimic of human minimal change nephrotic syndrome. The effect of the ARB irbesartan on the expression of AGT in the nephrotic model was analyzed. \
Results: Glomerular expression of AGT and the receptors for Ang II was clearly increased in the nephrotic models, while the expression levels of renin, ACE and ACE2 were decreased. ARB treatment suppressed the increase of glomerular expression of AGT in the nephrotic model. \
Conclusion: It is conceivable that the promoted local RAS action participated in the glomerular dysfunction, and that ARB treatment ameliorated slit diaphragm injury by inhibiting the positive feedback loop of the activated local Ang II action.
学位の種類: 博士(医学). 報告番号: 甲第4262号. 学位記番号: 新大院博(医)甲第740号. 学位授与年月日: 平成29年3月23日
Journal of the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System 17(4),2016
新大院博(医)甲第740号
DOIinfo:doi/10.1177/1470320316681223
Collection (particular)国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション > デジタル化資料 > 博士論文
Date Accepted (W3CDTF)2017-07-03T04:10:06+09:00
Data Provider (Database)国立国会図書館 : 国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション