Implementation of a rapid assay of ADAMTS13 activity was associated with improved 30-day survival rate in patients with acquired primary thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura who received platelet transfusions.

• Material Type: 博士論文
• ISSN: 0041-1132
• Title: Implementation of a rapid assay of ADAMTS13 activity was associated with improved 30-day survival rate in patients with acquired primary thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura who received platelet transfusions.
• Volume: 57 8
• Author/Editor: Yoshii, Yumi; Fujimura, Yoshihiro; Bennett, Charles L.; Isonishi, Ayami; Kurumatani, Norio; Matsumoto, Masanori
• Author Heading: Yoshii, Yumi; Fujimura, Yoshihiro; Bennett, Charles L.; Isonishi, Ayami; Kurumatani, Norio; Matsumoto, Masanori
• Publication, Distribution, etc.: American Association Of Blood Banks / John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
• Publication Date: 2017-08; 57 8
• Publication Date (W3CDTF): 2017-08
• Alternative Title: ADAMTS13活性の迅速測定法の導入により、血小板輸血を施行された特発性血栓性血小板減少性紫斑病患者の30日生存率が向上した
• Periodical title: Transfusion
• Degree grantor/type: 奈良県立医科大学
• Date Granted: 2017-11-24
• Date Granted (W3CDTF): 2017-11-24
• Dissertation Number: 甲第676号
• Degree Type: 博士（医学）
• Conferring No. (Dissertation): 甲第676号
• Text Language Code: eng
• Target Audience: 一般
• Note (General): type:Thesis; BACKGROUND: Platelet (PLT) transfusions are probably harmful in patients with acquired idiopathic thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (aTTP). Introduction of a rapid assay for ADAMTS13 activity should reduce the time to definite diagnosis of aTTP, reduce the amount of inappropriately transfused PLT concentrates, and improve mortality and morbidity. STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS: We selected 265 aTTP patients with severe ADAMTS13 deficiency. Of these, 91 patients were diagnosed by March 2005 (Period 1), when ADAMTS13 activity was measured by von Willebrand factor multimer assay, which took 4 to 7 days until the result was reported. An additional 174 patients were diagnosed after April 2005 (Period 2), when the activity was measured by a chromogenic enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, which took 1 to 2 days. RESULTS: We found no significant differences in 30-day survival rate between the two periods. Overall, 48 patients received PLT transfusions. Mortality was slightly greater between patients with (22.9%) versus without PLT transfusion (17.7%), but not significant. In Period 1, Cox proportional hazards regression analysis showed that older age (≥60 years) and PLT transfusion administration were independent factors associated with higher risks of 30-day mortality. In contrast, in Period 2, lower Rose-Eldor TTP severity score and use of plasma exchange and corticosteroid therapy were independent factors associated with higher survival rates while nonadministration of PLT transfusions was not. CONCLUSION: Our results indicate that PLT transfusions are harmful for aTTP patients when the definite diagnosis of severe ADAMTS13 deficiency is delayed. If it can be done as soon as possible, PLT transfusions for severe bleeding or surgical interventions might be allowed with subsequent plasmapheresis.; 博士（医学）・甲第676号・平成29年11月24日; © 2017 AABB(American Association Of Blood Banks); Copyright © 1999 - 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All Rights Reserved; This is the pre-peer reviewed version of the following article: [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/trf.14152], which has been published in final form at [http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/trf.14152]. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions.; identifier:Transfusion Vol.57 No.8 p.2045-2053 (2017 Aug); identifier:00411132; identifier:http://ginmu.naramed-u.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10564/3387; identifier:Transfusion, 57(8): 2045-2053
• DOI: info:doi/10.1111/trf.14152; https://doi.org/info:doi/10.1111/trf.14152
• Persistent ID (NDL): info:ndljp/pid/11239028; https://dl.ndl.go.jp/pid/11239028
• Collection: 障害者向け資料
• Collection (Materials For Handicapped People:1): テキストデータ
• Collection (particular): 国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション > デジタル化資料 > 博士論文; https://dl.ndl.go.jp/collections/A00014
• Acquisition Basis: 博士論文（自動収集）
• Date Accepted (W3CDTF): 2019-02-03T04:35:56+09:00
• Format (IMT): application/pdf
• Access Restrictions: 国立国会図書館内限定公開
• Service for the Digitized Contents Transmission Service: 図書館・個人送信対象外
• Availability of remote photoduplication service: 可
• Periodical Title (URI): http://hdl.handle.net/10564/3387
• Data Provider (Database): 国立国会図書館 : 国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション; https://dl.ndl.go.jp

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