Negative and positive self-thoughts predict subjective quality of life in people with schizophrenia

• Material Type: 博士論文
• ISSN: 1176-6328
• Title: Negative and positive self-thoughts predict subjective quality of life in people with schizophrenia
• Volume: 15
• Author/Editor: Takeda, Tomoya; Nakataki, Masahito; Ohta, Masashi; Hamatani, Sayo; Matsuura, Kanae; Yoshida, Reona; Kameoka, Naomi; Tominaga, Takeo; Umehara, Hidehiro; Kinoshita, Makoto; Watanabe, Shinya; Numata, Shusuke; Sumitani, Satsuki; Ohmori, Tetsuro
• Author Heading: Takeda, Tomoya; Nakataki, Masahito; Ohta, Masashi; Hamatani, Sayo; Matsuura, Kanae; Yoshida, Reona; Kameoka, Naomi; Tominaga, Takeo; Umehara, Hidehiro; Kinoshita, Makoto; Watanabe, Shinya; Numata, Shusuke; Sumitani, Satsuki; Ohmori, Tetsuro
• Publication, Distribution, etc.: Dove Medical Press
• Publication Date: 2019-02-22
• Publication Date (W3CDTF): 2019-02-22
• Alternative Title: 統合失調症患者において否定的、肯定的自己認知は主観的QOLを予測する
• Periodical title: Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment
• Degree grantor/type: 徳島大学
• Date Granted: 2019-03-22
• Date Granted (W3CDTF): 2019-03-22
• Dissertation Number: 甲第3261号
• Degree Type: 博士（医学）
• Conferring No. (Dissertation): 甲第3261号
• Text Language Code: eng
• Subject Heading: defeatist performance belief; negative and positive automatic thoughts; subjective quality of life; objective quality of life; schizophrenia
• Target Audience: 一般
• Note (General): Purpose: Recently, cognitive variables such as negative and positive self-belief and thoughts have attracted much attention because they are associated with functional outcomes and quality of life (QOL). However, it is unclear how cognitive variables affect subjective and objective QOL. This study aimed to investigate the relationship of negative and positive self-belief and thoughts with subjective and objective QOL.Participants and methods: Thirty-six people with schizophrenia participated in this study. Subjective and objective QOL were assessed with the Schizophrenia Quality of Life Scale (SQLS) and Quality of Life Scale (QLS), respectively. Neurocognitive function was assessed with the Brief Assessment of Cognition in Schizophrenia (BACS). Clinical symptoms were assessed with the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale and Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia. Side effects were assessed with the Drug-induced Extrapyramidal Symptoms Scale (DIEPSS). Negative and positive self-belief and thoughts were assessed with the Defeatist Performance Belief Scale and Automatic Thoughts Questionnaire-Revised. A generalized linear model was tested, with subjective and objective QOL as the response variable and symptoms, neurocognitive function, and cognitive variables that were significantly correlated with subjective and objective QOL as explanatory variables.Results: In the schizophrenia group, the common objects score on the QLS was predicted by the composite BACS score, and the total QLS score was predicted by the DIEPSS score. Motivation and Energy, Psychosocial, and Symptoms and Side effects scores on the SQLS were predicted by depression and by negative automatic thought (NAT) and positive automatic thought (PAT).Conclusion: Our results indicated that key targets for improving objective and subjective QOL in people with schizophrenia are side effects, neurocognitive function, depression, and NAT and PAT.
• DOI: info:doi/10.2147/NDT.S190381; https://doi.org/info:doi/10.2147/NDT.S190381
• Persistent ID (NDL): info:ndljp/pid/11300544; https://dl.ndl.go.jp/pid/11300544
• Collection: 障害者向け資料
• Collection (Materials For Handicapped People:1): テキストデータ
• Collection (particular): 国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション > デジタル化資料 > 博士論文; https://dl.ndl.go.jp/collections/A00014
• Acquisition Basis: 博士論文（自動収集）
• Date Accepted (W3CDTF): 2019-07-05T01:13:02+09:00
• Format (IMT): application/pdf
• Access Restrictions: 国立国会図書館内限定公開
• Service for the Digitized Contents Transmission Service: 図書館・個人送信対象外
• Availability of remote photoduplication service: 可
• Periodical Title (URI): http://repo.lib.tokushima-u.ac.jp/113356
• Data Provider (Database): 国立国会図書館 : 国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション; https://dl.ndl.go.jp