Alternative Title脳毛細血管内皮細胞におけるMAP kinase経路とペリサイト、アストロサイトのクロストークが造影剤誘発性血液脳関門障害に関与する
Degree grantor/typeNagasaki University (長崎大学)
Note (General)Neurointervention with contrast media (CM) has rapidly increased, but the impact of CM extravasation and the related side effects remain controversial. This study investigated the effect of CM on blood–brain barrier (BBB) integrity. We established in vitro BBB models using primary cultures of rat BBB-related cells. To assess the effects of CM on BBB functions, we evaluated transendothelial electrical resistance, permeability, and tight junction (TJ) protein expression using immunohistochemistry (IHC) and Western blotting. To investigate the mechanism of iopamidol-induced barrier dysfunction, the role of mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinases in brain endothelial cells was examined. We assessed the effect of conditioned medium derived from astrocytes and pericytes under iopamidol treatment. Short-term iopamidol exposure on the luminal side induced transient, while on the abluminal side caused persistent BBB dysfunction. IHC and immunoblotting revealed CM decreased the expression of TJ proteins. Iopamidol-induced barrier dysfunction was improved via the regulation of MAP kinase pathways. Conditioned medium from CM-exposed pericytes or astrocytes lacks the ability to enhance barrier function. CM may cause BBB dysfunction. MAP kinase pathways in brain endothelial cells and the interactions of astrocytes and pericytes mediate iopamidol-induced barrier dysfunction. CM extravasation may have negative effects on clinical outcomes in patients.
長崎大学学位論文 学位記番号:博(医歯薬)甲第1420号 学位授与年月日:令和4年3月18日
Author: Yuki Matsunaga, Shinsuke Nakagawa, Yoichi Morofuji, Shinya Dohgu, Daisuke Watanabe, Nobutaka Horie, Tsuyoshi Izumo, Masami Niwa, Fruzsina R. Walter, Ana Raquel Santa-Maria, Maria A. Deli and Takayuki Matsuo
Citation: Pharmaceutics, 13(8), art.no. 1272; 2021
identifier:Nagasaki University (長崎大学), 博士(医学) (2022-03-18)
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/00041423
DOIinfo:doi/10.3390/pharmaceutics13081272
Collection (particular)国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション > デジタル化資料 > 博士論文
Date Accepted (W3CDTF)2022-06-05T18:01:14+09:00
Data Provider (Database)国立国会図書館 : 国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション