miR-30a-5pによって制御される癌促進的分子が膵管腺癌に及ぼす影響
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- Material Type
- 博士論文
- Author/Editor
- ネパール, プラモド
- Author Heading
- Publication, Distribution, etc.
- Publication Date
- 2022-02-17
- Publication Date (W3CDTF)
- 2022-02-17
- Alternative Title
- Impact of Oncogenic Targets Controlled by Tumor-Suppressive miR-30a-5p in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
- Degree Grantor
- 鹿児島大学
- Date Granted
- 2022-02-17
- Date Granted (W3CDTF)
- 2022-02-17
- Dissertation Number
- 甲総研第635号
- Degree Type
- 博士(医学)
- Text Language Code
- eng
- Target Audience
- 一般
- Note (General)
- 出版タイプ: VoR博士論文全文, 博士論文要旨, 最終試験結果の要旨, 論文審査の要旨Background/Aim: Our recent miRNA analyses revealed that miR-30a-5p has tumor-suppressive activity in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Herein, we sought to identify tumor-suppressive genes controlled by miR-30a-5p, emphasizing on genes that are closely involved in the molecular pathogenesis of PDAC. We uncovered several novel findings regarding the pathogenesis of this disease. Materials and Methods: In silico analyses were used to identify the putative target genes of miR-30a-5p and assess their expression levels. Direct regulation of RRM2 by miR-30a-5p and its oncogenic functions were evaluated in PDAC cell lines. Overexpression of RRM2 was demonstrated in clinical samples. Results: A total of 24 putative targets were identified by in silico database analysis. High expression of 4 genes (CBFB, RRM2, AHNAK, and DCBLD1) was significantly associated with shorter survival of patients with PDAC. Functional assays demonstrated that knockdown of RRM2 attenuated the malignant phenotype of PDAC cells. Conclusion: The miR-30a-5p/RRM2 axis facilitated the malignant transformation of PDAC cells.PRAMOD NEPAL, YUTO HOZAKA, TAKAKO TANAKA, MASUMI WADA, SHUNICHI ASAI, CHIKASHI MINEMURA, TETSUYA IDICHI, TAKAAKI ARIGAMI, HIROSHI KURAHARA, NAOHIKO SEKI and TAKAO OHTSUKAImpact of Oncogenic Targets Controlled by Tumor-Suppressive miR-30a-5p in Pancreatic Ductal AdenocarcinomaANTICANCER RESEARCH 41: 4821-4836 (2021)https://doi.org/10.21873/anticanres.15297
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- 国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション > デジタル化資料 > 博士論文
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- 博士論文(自動収集)
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- 国立国会図書館内限定公開
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- 国立国会図書館 : 国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション