Sensitivity of tsunami wave profiles and inundation simulations to earthquake slip and fault geometry for the 2011 Tohoku earthquake

• Material Type: 記事
• Title: Sensitivity of tsunami wave profiles and inundation simulations to earthquake slip and fault geometry for the 2011 Tohoku earthquake
• Author/Editor: Katsuichiro Goda; Paul Martin Mai; Tomohiro Yasuda
• Publication, Distribution, etc.: 日本 : Springer science+business media
• Publication Date: 2014-09-01
• Publication Date (W3CDTF): 2014-09-01
• Periodical title: EPS : Earth, Planets and Space
• No. or year of volume/issue: 66(105)
• Volume: 66(105)
• ISSN (Periodical Title): 1880-5981
• ISSN-L (Periodical Title): 1343-8832
• Text Language Code: eng
• DOI: 10.1186/1880-5981-66-105; https://doi.org/10.1186/1880-5981-66-105
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• Date Accepted (W3CDTF): 2015-04-17T10:30:12+09:00
• Date Captured (W3CDTF): 2014-10-10
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• Periodical Title (URI): https://www.earth-planets-space.com/content/66/September/2014
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• Bibliographic ID (NDL): 9227860; http://id.ndl.go.jp/bib/9227860
• Bibliographic Record Category (NDL): 632

• Summary, etc.: In this study, we develop stochastic random-field slip models for the 2011 Tohoku earthquake and conduct a rigorous sensitivity analysis of tsunami hazards with respect to the uncertainty of earthquake slip and fault geometry. Synthetic earthquake slip distributions generated from the modified Mai-Beroza method captured key features of inversion-based source representations of the mega-thrust event, which were calibrated against rich geophysical observations of this event. Using original and synthesised earthquake source models (varied for strike, dip, and slip distributions), tsunami simulations were carried out and the resulting variability in tsunami hazard estimates was investigated. The results highlight significant sensitivity of the tsunami wave profiles and inundation heights to the coastal location and the slip characteristics, and indicate that earthquake slip characteristics are a major source of uncertainty in predicting tsunami risks due to future mega-thrust events.
• DOI: 10.1186/1880-5981-66-105; https://doi.org/10.1186/1880-5981-66-105
• Access Restrictions: インターネット公開
• Rights (production): © Goda et al.; licensee Springer. 2014; This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited.
• Related Material (URI): http://hdl.handle.net/2433/214460; http://id.ndl.go.jp/digimeta/9227860; https://dl.ndl.go.jp/pid/9227860; http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/1880-5981-66-105.pdf; http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/1880-5981-66-105/fulltext.html; http://hdl.handle.net/1983/35fe3d90-2b1c-461b-a649-14bb4096dc0a; http://hdl.handle.net/10754/550207
• Is Referenced By: Probabilistic tsunami hazard assessment based on the Gutenberg–Richter law in eastern Shikoku, Nankai subduction zone, Japan; https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1050304183894830336; Is flow velocity important in tsunami empirical fragility modeling?; https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1050845760773796224; Sediment transport modeling of multiple grain sizes for the 2011 Tohoku tsunami on a steep coastal valley of Numanohama, northeast Japan; https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360004232352897792; Quantitative Assessment of Epistemic Uncertainties in Tsunami Hazard Effects on Building Risk Assessments; https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360004239487446144; Time‐Dependent Probabilistic Tsunami Inundation Assessment Using Mode Decomposition to Assess Uncertainty for an Earthquake Scenario; https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360013168760776448; Successive estimation of a tsunami wavefield without earthquake source data: A data assimilation approach toward real‐time tsunami forecasting; https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360285704780597120; Rapid tsunami loss estimation using regional inundation hazard metrics derived from stochastic tsunami simulation; https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360285707168577152; Multiscale coupled three-dimensional model analysis of the tsunami flow characteristics around the Kamaishi Bay offshore breakwater and comparisons to a shallow water model; https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360567184264924160; Tsunami simulations of mega-thrust earthquakes in the Nankai–Tonankai Trough (Japan) based on stochastic rupture scenarios; https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360567186208159360; Large amplification of the 1906 Colombia–Ecuador earthquake tsunami in Hilo Bay induced by bay-scale resonance; https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360848659520519424; Tsunami hazard and risk assessment for multiple buildings by considering the spatial correlation of wave height using copulas; https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1360850094550512384; Sensitivity Analysis on Breakwater Stability of Tsunami Uncertainty by Stochastic Tsunami Source Model for Tohoku Earthquake; https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390001205321163520; 確率論的津波ハザード評価手法（coRaL法）の構築とそれによる津波浸水評価; https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390008465757096960; 確率論的津波ハザード評価手法を用いた和歌山県沿岸の橋梁上部構造の流出リスク評価; https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390018971038764672; 確率津波モデルを用いた南海トラフ巨大地震津波の不確実性評価; https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390282680296660224; 南海トラフ地震の断層パラメータの不確実性が西日本沿岸の津波波高に与える影響; https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390579454815185408; 確率津波モデルを用いた南海トラフ巨大地震による津波高の不確実性評価; https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390852890686097536; 確率論的津波ハザードおよび経済性照査を用いた海岸堤防高さのアセスメント; https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390856893076698112; Bi-LSTMを用いた和歌山県沿岸における津波水位時系列のリアルタイム予測手法の開発; https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1390864977280419072
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• Bibliographic ID (NDL): 9227860; http://id.ndl.go.jp/bib/9227860
• NAID: 120005947142