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博士論文

脊椎動物特異的シナプス接着分子Netrin-G/NGLによるシナプス機能多様化機構

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脊椎動物特異的シナプス接着分子Netrin-G/NGLによるシナプス機能多様化機構

Persistent ID (NDL)
info:ndljp/pid/9550399
Material type
博士論文
Author
松川, 浩
Publisher
Society for Neuroscience
Date granted
2015-03-18
Material Format
Digital
Capacity, size, etc.
-
Degree grantor and degree
鹿児島大学,博士(医学)
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出版タイプ: VoR博士論文全文, 博士論文要旨Synaptic cell adhesion molecules are increasingly gaining attention for conferring specific properties to individual synapses....

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Digital

Material Type
博士論文
Author/Editor
松川, 浩
Author Heading
Publication, Distribution, etc.
Publication Date
2015-03-18
Publication Date (W3CDTF)
2015-03-18
Alternative Title
Netrin-G/NGL Complexes Encode Functional Synaptic Diversification
Degree Grantor
鹿児島大学
Date Granted
2015-03-18
Date Granted (W3CDTF)
2015-03-18
Dissertation Number
乙総論第20号
Degree Type
博士(医学)
Text Language Code
eng
Target Audience
一般
Note (General)
出版タイプ: VoR
博士論文全文, 博士論文要旨
Synaptic cell adhesion molecules are increasingly gaining attention for conferring specific properties to individual synapses. Netrin-G1 and netrin-G2 are trans-synaptic adhesion molecules that distribute on distinct axons, and their presence restricts the expression of their cognate receptors, NGL1 and NGL2, respectively, to specific subdendritic segments of target neurons. However, the neural circuits and functional roles of netrin-G isoform complexes remain unclear. Here, we use netrin-G-KO and NGL-KO mice to reveal that netrin-G1/NGL1and netrin-G2/NGL2 interactions specify excitatory synapses in independent hippocampal pathways. In the hippocampalCA1area, netrin-G1/NGL1 and netrin-G2/NGL2 were expressed in the temporoammonic and Schaffer collateral pathways, respectively. The lack of presynaptic netrin-Gs led to the dispersion of NGLs from postsynaptic membranes. In accord, netrin-G mutant synapses displayed opposing phenotypes in long-term and short-term plasticity through discrete biochemical pathways. The plasticity phenotypes in netrin-G-KOs were phenocopied in NGL-KOs, with a corresponding loss of netrin-Gs from presynaptic membranes. Our findings show that netrin-G/NGL interactions differentially control synaptic plasticity in distinct circuits via retrograde signaling mechanisms and explain how synaptic inputs are diversified to control neuronal activity.Hiroshi Matsukawa, Sachiko Akiyoshi-Nishimura, Qi Zhang, Rafael Luján, Kazuhiko Yamaguchi, Hiromichi Goto, Kunio Yaguchi, Tsutomu Hashikawa, Chie Sano, Ryuichi Shigemoto, Toshiaki Nakashiba and Shigeyoshi ItoharaNetrin-G/NGL Complexes Encode Functional Synaptic DiversificationJournal of Neuroscience 2014, 34 (47) p.15779-15792DOI: https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1141-14.2014
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国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション > デジタル化資料 > 博士論文
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博士論文(自動収集)
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