Alternative Titleヒト肝細胞癌においてherpesvirus entry mediatorの発現がもたらす影響
Periodical titleEuropean journal of cancer
Note (General)type:Thesis
BACKGROUND:Herpes virus entry mediator (HVEM), also known as tumour necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) superfamily 14, regulates a variety of physiological and pathological responses in both innate and acquired immunity. Although HVEM is also suggested to be a critical regulator in tumours, actual roles in human cancer are largely unknown. This study aimed to clarify clinical importance of HVEM in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).PATIENTS AND METHODS:We studied HVEM expression in 150 HCC patients to explore its clinical relevance, and we examined tumour infiltrating T cells and local immune status of them.RESULTS:HVEM was expressed in HCC cells, while no or only limited expression was observed in normal tissues in the liver. Tumour HVEM expression was significantly correlated with age, serum protein induced by vitamin K absence or antagonist-II (PIVKA-II) level, vascular invasion and tumour node metastasis (TNM) stage. Furthermore, tumour HVEM expression significantly correlated with postoperative recurrence and survival. Importantly, multivariate analysis indicated that the HVEM status had an independent prognostic value. Furthermore, HVEM status was inversely correlated with tumour-infiltrating CD4(+), CD8(+) and CD45RO(+) lymphocytes. In addition, it was also associated with reduced expression of perforin, granzyme B and interferon-γ (IFN-γ). Taken together, tumour-expressing HVEM plays a functionally important role in HCC.CONCLUSION:Tumour-expressing HVEM plays a critical role in human HCC, possibly through regulating immune evasion. Therefore, targeting HVEM may be a novel promising therapeutic strategy for HCC.
博士(医学)・乙第1359号・平成27年5月28日
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
identifier:European journal of cancer Vol.51 No.2 p.157-165(2015.01)
identifier:09598049
identifier:http://ginmu.naramed-u.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10564/3072
identifier:European journal of cancer, 51(2): 157-165
DOIinfo:doi/10.1016/j.ejca.2014.11.004
Collection (particular)国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション > デジタル化資料 > 博士論文
Date Accepted (W3CDTF)2016-01-05T14:58:43+09:00
Data Provider (Database)国立国会図書館 : 国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション