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電子書籍・電子雑誌Progress in earth and planetary science
Volume number9
Atmospheri...

Atmospheric resuspension of insoluble radioactive cesium-bearing particles found in the difficult-to-return area in Fukushima

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Atmospheric resuspension of insoluble radioactive cesium-bearing particles found in the difficult-to-return area in Fukushima

Persistent ID (NDL)
info:ndljp/pid/12307828
Material type
記事
Author
Peng Tangほか
Publisher
Springer Nature
Publication date
2022-03-14
Material Format
Digital
Journal name
Progress in earth and planetary science 9(17)
Publication Page
-
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The deposition of insoluble radiocesium-bearing microparticles (CsMPs), which were released from the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (F1NPP) acc...

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Material Type
記事
Author/Editor
Peng Tang
Kazuyuki Kita
Yasuhito Igarashi
Publication, Distribution, etc.
Publication Date
2022-03-14
Publication Date (W3CDTF)
2022-03-14
Periodical title
Progress in earth and planetary science
No. or year of volume/issue
9(17)
Volume
9(17)
ISSN (Periodical Title)
2197-4284
ISSN-L (Periodical Title)
2197-4284
Text Language Code
eng
Persistent ID (NDL)
info:ndljp/pid/12307828
Collection (Materials For Handicapped People:1)
Collection (particular)
国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション > 電子書籍・電子雑誌 > その他
Acquisition Basis
オンライン資料収集制度
Date Accepted (W3CDTF)
2022-07-11T20:40:38+09:00
Date Captured (W3CDTF)
2022-07-11
Format (IMT)
application/pdf
Access Restrictions
国立国会図書館内限定公開
Service for the Digitized Contents Transmission Service
図書館・個人送信対象外
Availability of remote photoduplication service
Periodical Title (Persistent ID (NDL))
info:ndljp/pid/12307811
Data Provider (Database)
国立国会図書館 : 国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション

Digital

Summary, etc.
The deposition of insoluble radiocesium-bearing microparticles (CsMPs), which were released from the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (F1NPP) accident in March 2011, has resulted in the widespread contamination of eastern Japan. Obviously, these deposited insoluble CsMPs may become the secondary contamination sources by atmospheric migration or other environmental transferring process; however, the understanding of the transport mechanism remains non-elucidation, and the relevant evidence has not been directly provided. This study, for the first time, provides the direct evidence for the resuspension of these insoluble CsMPs to the atmosphere from (1) proximity of ¹³⁷Cs radioactivity and resemblance of the morphology and the elemental compositions of CsMPs in the samples of soil and aerosol derived from the same sampling site, (2) the special characteristics of the resuspended CsMPs of which the ratios of Na/Si, K/Si and/or Cs/Si were smaller than those from the initially released CsMPs collected at either long distance or near F1NPP, which can be ascribed to the slowly natural corrosion of CsMPs by the loss of the small amount of soluble contents in CsMPs, and (3) high CsMPs concentration of 10 granules/g in the surface soil of our sampling site and high resuspension frequency of CsMPs in spring when predominant suspended particles were soil dust. Specifically, 15 single CsMPs were successfully isolated from the aerosol filters collected by unmanned high-volume air samplers at a severely polluted area in Fukushima Prefecture, about 25 km away from F1NPP, from January 2015 to September 2019. The mean diameter of these CsMPs was 1.8 ± 0.5 μm, and the average ¹³⁷Cs radioactivity was 0.35 ± 0.23 Bq/granule. The contribution rate of the resuspended CsMPs to the atmospheric radiocesium was estimated from the ratio of ¹³⁷Cs radioactivity of a single CsMP to that of the aerosol filter to be of 23.9 ± 15.3%. There has been no considerable decreasing trend in the annual CsMP resuspension frequency.
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Is Referenced By
Identification, isolation, and characterization of a novel type of Fukushima-derived microparticle
Radiocesium-bearing microparticles found in dry deposition fallout samples immediately after the Fukushima nuclear accident in the Kanto region, Japan
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科学研究費助成事業データベース
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Bibliographic ID (NDL)
12307828