Alternative TitleC9orf72由来のプロリン : アルギニンポリペプチドは細胞骨格とメカニカルストレス応答を制御する
Note (General)type:Thesis
Proline:arginine (PR) poly-dipeptides from the GGGGCC repeat expansion in C9orf72 have cytotoxicity and bind intermediate filaments (IFs). However, it remains unknown how PR poly-dipeptides affect cytoskeletal organization and focal adhesion (FA) formation. Here, we show that changes to the cytoskeleton and FA by PR poly-dipeptides result in the alteration of cell stiffness and mechanical stress response. PR poly-dipeptides increased the junctions and branches of the IF network and increased cell stiffness. They also changed the distribution of actin filaments and increased the size of FA and intracellular calcium concentration. PR poly-dipeptides or an inhibitor of IF organization prevented cell detachment. Furthermore, PR poly-dipeptides induced upregulation of mechanical stress response factors and led to a maladaptive response to cyclic stretch. These results suggest that the effects of PR poly-dipeptides on mechanical properties and mechanical stress response may serve as a pathogenesis of C9orf72-related neurodegeneration.
博士(医学)・甲第846号・令和4年9月28日
Copyright © 2022 Shiota, Nagata, Kikuchi, Nanaura, Matsubayashi, Nakanishi,Kobashigawa, Isozumi, Kiriyama, Nagayama, Sugie, Yamashiro and Mori. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
identifier:Frontiers in cell and developmental biology Vol.10 Article No.750829 (2022 Mar)
identifier:2296634X
identifier:http://ginmu.naramed-u.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10564/4073
identifier:Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 10: Article No.750829
Collection (particular)国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション > デジタル化資料 > 博士論文
Date Accepted (W3CDTF)2023-01-30T13:49:34+09:00
Data Provider (Database)国立国会図書館 : 国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション