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博士論文

マウスへの桑の葉投与が腸内細菌叢と代謝物に及ぼす影響に関する基礎研究

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マウスへの桑の葉投与が腸内細菌叢と代謝物に及ぼす影響に関する基礎研究

Persistent ID (NDL)
info:ndljp/pid/13520731
Material type
博士論文
Author
甘, 莉
Publisher
Hokkaido University
Date granted
2023-12-25
Material Format
Digital
Capacity, size, etc.
-
Degree grantor and degree
北海道大学,博士(ソフトマター科学)
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Notes on use

Note (General):

(主査) 教授 相沢 智康, 教授 芳賀 永, 教授 中村 公則生命科学院(ソフトマター専攻)

Detailed bibliographic record

Summary, etc.:

Mulberry leaves containα glucosidase inhibitors, which have hypoglycemic effects and are considered functional foods. However, few reports have covere...

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Digital

Material Type
博士論文
Author/Editor
甘, 莉
Author Heading
Publication, Distribution, etc.
Publication Date
2023-12-25
Publication Date (W3CDTF)
2023-12-25
Alternative Title
A Basic Study of the Effects of Mulberry Leaf Administration to Mice on Gut Microbiota and Metabolites
Contributor
相沢, 智康
芳賀, 永
中村, 公則
Degree Grantor
北海道大学
Date Granted
2023-12-25
Date Granted (W3CDTF)
2023-12-25
Dissertation Number
甲第15675号
Degree Type
博士(ソフトマター科学)
Text Language Code
eng
NDC
Target Audience
一般
Note (General)
(主査) 教授 相沢 智康, 教授 芳賀 永, 教授 中村 公則
生命科学院(ソフトマター専攻)
Persistent ID (NDL)
info:ndljp/pid/13520731
Collection (Materials For Handicapped People:1)
Collection (particular)
国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション > デジタル化資料 > 博士論文
Acquisition Basis
博士論文(自動収集)
Date Accepted (W3CDTF)
2024-04-05T22:42:17+09:00
Format (IMT)
application/pdf
Access Restrictions
国立国会図書館内限定公開
Service for the Digitized Contents Transmission Service
図書館・個人送信対象外
Availability of remote photoduplication service
Data Provider (Database)
国立国会図書館 : 国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション

Digital

Summary, etc.
Mulberry leaves containα glucosidase inhibitors, which have hypoglycemic effects and are considered functional foods. However, few reports have covered the effects of mulberry leaf components on normal gut microbiota and gut metabolites. Herein, gut microbiota analysis and NMR based metabolomics were performed on the feces of mulberry leaf powder (MLP) treated mice to determine the effects of long term MLP consumption. Gut microbiota in the mouse were analyzed using 16S rRNA gene sequencing, and no significant differences were revealed in the diversity and community structure of the gut microbiota in the C57BL/6 mice with or without MLP supplementation. Thirty nine metabolites were identified via 1 H NMR analysis, and carbohydrates and amino acids were significantly ( p < 0.01 0.05) altered upon MLP treatment. In the MLP treated group, there was a marked increase and decrease in maltose and glucose concentrations, respectively, possibly due to the degradation inhibitory activity of oligosaccharides. After 5 weeks, all ami no acid concentrations decreased. Furthermore, despite clear fluctuations in fecal saccharide concentrations, short chain fatty acid production via intestinal bacterial metabolism was not strongly affected. This study provides the knowledge that MLP administration can alter the gut metabolites without affecting the normal gut microbiota, which is useful for considering MLP as a healthy food source.
Format (IMT)
application/pdf
Access Restrictions
インターネット公開
Data Provider (Database)
国立情報学研究所 : 学術機関リポジトリデータベース(IRDB)(機関リポジトリ)
Original Data Provider (Database)
北海道大学 : 北海道大学学術成果コレクション